Yuav ua li cas yog atrial fibrillation? Kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv

Raws li rau cov neeg laus, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, nws muaj peb hom: tachycardia (dhau heev lub plawv atherosclerosis), arrythmia (disruptions ntawm lub plawv, tab sis cov lus), zoo, thiab atrial fibrillation, uas yog lub feem ntau txaus ntshai ntawm tag nrho cov hom. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm atrial fibrillation. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog suav tias yog ib tug kab mob ntawm cov neeg feem ntau cov neeg laus. Nyob rau hauv nws cov hluas, atrial fibrillation yog tsis tshua muaj, feem ntau yog cov neeg laus hnub nyoog 60 xyoo raug kev txom nyem nyob rau hauv hais txog 5 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob, yog ib tug txiav txim siab rau tag nrho cov pej xeem, thiab nrog qhov pib ntawm 80 xyoo, arrhythmia tshwm sim nyob rau hauv txhua txhua kaum tug neeg laus.

Tab sis muab tag nrho cov no, muaj ntau yam tsis txawm paub hais tias lawv muaj mob atrial fibrillation, vim hais tias cov tsos mob tsis yog li ntawd kom meej meej qhia, thiab, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsis dhau cuam tshuam nrog lub neej. Cia li kom nyob rau hauv lub siab, thiab hais tias nws tsis txo cov degree ntawm teeb meem. Ib tug feature tshwj xeeb yog, thiab ua li cas yog koj tsis them txaus mloog mus tus kab mob no, xws li atrial fibrillation thiab nws cov kev kho mob, tej zaum nws yuav tsim mus rau hauv loj. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib tug thrombosis, thiab ischemic stroke, thiab txawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm.

Hais txog cov tsos mob, nws koom loj tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub plawv, nrog txo efficiency, tab sis kuj manifests oxygen tsis txaus thiab kev ntshai. Cov lus nug tshwm sim: "Yuav ua li cas los kho atrial fibrillation?".

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, Yog hais tias koj nrhiav tau koj tus kheej nyob rau hauv cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum tau ntsib ib tug kws. Atrial fibrillation, kev kho mob ntawm nws - tag nrho cov nyuaj uas, yog li thaum ntxov pib txoj kev kho, lub zoo dua. Koj yuav tsum tau pib nrog ib tug kev tshawb ntawm cov keeb kwm thiab cov kab mob uas yuav ua rau kom txoj kev loj hlob ntawm arrhythmia. Cov no yuav tsum yog ib tug kab mob, arterial tawg, raws li zoo raws li haus dej haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb. Qhov no yog ua raws li los ntawm diagnostic kuaj. Nws yog yuav tsum tau thiab lub electrocardiogram. Rau nws tau yuav tsum tau tsis pub dhau hnub. Qhov no yog hu ua Holter xyuas. Nws yog tseem tau hais tias ib tug cardiogram yuav ua li cas tom qab ib tug tej yam ce los sis tom qab noj lub uas tsim nyog cov tshuaj.

Ua hauj lwm yog tseem electrophysiological txoj kev tshawb no. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, lub catheter yog tswvcuab rau hauv lub cev muaj kab noj hniav. Yog li, lub ua kev qhia kom paub tej qhov chaw uas muaj atrial fibrillation kev kho mob.

Nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cov organic ua ntawm tus kab mob, cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev radiofrequency ablation katetornoy. Qhov no txoj kev yog ib tug tsawg kawg tus qauv ntawm cov kev kho mob ntawm atrial fibrillation. Nws yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj. Wherein lub catheter yuav ua tau ntau yam raug txoj kev. Tej zaum nws yuav laser beams, thiab txias, thiab hluav taws xob impulses thiab tshuaj cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, thaum koj hu tus neeg los yog rau cov uas tsim nyog tsev kho mob, koj yuav muab tswv yim rau tawg atrial fibrillation. Txhua yam ntawm tus saum toj no txoj kev muaj ib cov nyhuv thiaj tau tuaj rau qhov teeb meem chaw, uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm atherosclerosis.

Yog hais tias koj muaj atrial fibrillation, kev kho mob yog tseem nqa tawm siv anti-arrhythmic tshuaj los yog pacemaker implantation.

Tab sis tus kab mob no yuav tiv thaiv tau, thiab muaj ib co tswv yim pom zoo rau cov kev kho mob ntawm atrial fibrillation. Rau cov hom phiaj, lam kho mob yog nqa tawm, yog lub essence ntawm lawv cov txais tos anticoagulants thiab cov tshuaj uas nyias cov ntshav thiab tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav txhaws. Nws yog pom zoo kom noj rau tib lub sij hawm (nco ntsoov kom muaj xws li nyob rau hauv koj noj cov zaub mov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, thiab txo cov kev siv ntawm nyeem cov rog), ua ib tug noj qab nyob zoo txoj kev ua neej. Raws li rau qhov ntau tshaj uas muaj hnub nyoog, koj yuav tsum pib taug kev nyob rau hauv lub tshiab huab cua, tswj koj qhov ceeb thawj thiab ntshav siab.