Computers, Cov khoom
Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv ib tug nco
Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov tus kheej lub computer nyob rau hauv daim ntawv nyob rau hauv uas nws yog siv los saib feem ntau ntawm cov neeg, tsis yog ib tug "tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej" thiab, raws li ib tug txoj cai, muaj ib tug qhib architecture, thiaj li muaj ntau cov neeg siv yuav tsis txawm los nrog rau lub tswv yim los qhib lub rooj plaub thiab sim ib yam dab tsi qhov kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub configuration ntawm lub computer tus kheej. Tab sis tej zaum, vim muaj ib co tsis ua hauj lwm, txawm frankly "lauj kaub rau ces" tau khaws ib ntswj ntsia hlau, mus dhia dej mus rau hauv lub depths ntawm koj cov kev pab.
Ib qho ntawm feem ntau failures ntawm computers txuas mus rau lub tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cim xeeb. Raws li taug xaiv, nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam chaw zov me nyuam thaum muaj ib tug unspecified "mob" nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw nws yog hloov RAM, tom qab uas 2/3 ntawm cov teeb meem ploj mus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus neeg siv tej zaum yuav txiav txim siab mus tsuas ua rau kom tus nqi ntawm lub cim xeeb koj lub computer. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob, muaj yog ib qho teeb meem, yuav ua li cas mus xaiv lub cim xeeb.
Tej zaum rau ib co nws yuav ua tau ib tug surprise, tiam sis lub "RAM" yog ib yam uas ntau hom, thiab lub cim xeeb ntawm cov tib yam nyob rau hauv lub connector rau ib tug cim xeeb ntawm lwm yam, tsis nce tsis muaj ib tug rauj. Tam sim no feem ntau ntawm cov kev ua lag luam yuav siv sij hawm DDR3 nco txheem. Nyob rau hauv lub warehouses ntawm ib co khw muag khoom noj tseem muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm motherboards nrog kev pab twb dhau caij nyoog txheem DDR2. Laus qauv (ntawm DDR thiab SDR) tsis tau siv nyob rau hauv tshiab computers, tab sis muaj me ntsis tshiab RAM modules (ntawm inflated nqi) yog. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj xaiv RAM, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab li cas hom ntawm RAM yog txoj cai rau koj. Qhov no yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Tej zaum qhov uas yooj yim yog siv ntau yam cuab yeej los mus txiav txim lub configuration ntawm koj lub computer. Ntawm no yog ib co ntawm lawv: CPU-Z, Aida64, HWInfo. Ntawm lawv yog cov ntau yam kev pab uas siv rau freeware tej yam kev mob. Cov cuab yeej no yuav qhia rau koj paub ntau npaum li cas ua hauj lwm nco raws kev txhawb los ntawm koj motherboard. Feem ntau cov computers, sau tshaj yav dhau los rau xyoo, txhawb ob raws. Ib txhia yog kim heev - peb. Ib leeg-channel nco tau sunk rau hauv oblivion nrog txiav ntawm qhov kev tso tawm ntawm processors AMD Ntsawb 754 connector.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej nyob rau hauv lub nyuaj txoj kev ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas mus xaiv lub cim xeeb, yog cov kev xaiv ntawm lub cim xeeb zaus. Feem ntau ntawm cov pheej yig hom nco ntawm DDR3, muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam niaj hnub no, ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub zoo 1333 thiab 1600 MHz. Qhov no yog txaus rau feem ntau niaj hnub computers, thiab cov modules yog seamlessly kev txhawb los ntawm tshiab motherboards. Lub cim xeeb nrog ib tug tsawg dua zaus ntawm cov lag luam yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv ntau - yuav tsum paub zoo, yog dab tsi koj overpay.
Tej RAM ntawm ib tug niaj hnub lub computer - 4 gigabytes (ob modules mus rau 2 GB txhua). Nws yog ua tau thiab ntau lub cim xeeb yog tsis heev npaum li cas, tab sis yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug cim xeeb ntawm no loj, me, koj yuav tau ua kom paub tseeb seb koj motherboard txhawb lub cim xeeb daim ntawv pluaj tshaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 2 GB. Kawm nws yuav ua tau los ntawm cov phau ntawv uas tuaj bundled nrog koj "nurse" thaum yuav ib lub computer.
Los ntawm cov producers ntawm RAM peev xwm yuav txawv Samsung, Hynix, Kingston, Kingmax. Lawv tag nrho cov muaj ib tug assortment ntawm pheej yig nco rau hauv nruab nrab lub tsev computer. Ntawm qhov ntau kim hom, "txhawb" nco OCZ tiag tiag lawm, Corsair, Patriot, GEIL. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yog - ib qho kim high-zaus nco rau high-kev ua tau zoo computers los yog mus rau overclocking.
Yog hais tias koj muaj peev xwm xaiv lub cim xeeb nyob rau hauv lub khw, nrog rau cov lus nug no, yuav ua li cas rau nruab RAM nyob rau hauv koj lub computer, koj muaj ib qho teeb meem yuav tsum tshwm sim. Connectors ( "slots") mus rau ib tug nco pov tseg rau hauv lub motherboard, feem ntau yog txoj cai ntawm cov processor. Yog hais tias muaj yog empty slots, ntxig freshly yuav modules therein, dua li, raws li ib tug "channel" (i.e., tus naj npawb ntawm ntsia nco modules yuav tsum phim tus xov tooj ntawm raws, raws li hais saum toj no). Yog hais tias tsis npliag slots, tshem tawm cov qub modules - lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tsawg ntim! Thaum txhim kho, tsis txhob thov ntau dag zog yuam. Yog hais tias tag nrho cov saum toj no kev cai muaj cai, lub cim xeeb module yuav tsum seamlessly "zaum" nyob rau hauv lub qhov, thiab ces latches nyob rau sab ntawm lub qhov txiav SNAP rau hauv qhov chaw thiab xauv qhov module. Yog hais tias lawv tsis snap, nws txhais tau tias module yog tsis tso kom los yog tsis mus txog rau qhov kawg. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tag nrho cov manipulations yuav tsum tau ua nrog ib tug computer, kiag li kaw los ntawm cov mains.
Kom txog rau thaum tam sim no nws qhia yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug nco rau ib tug desktop computer. Xaiv ua hauj lwm nco rau lub laptop yuav ua tau rau cov ntsiab cai, tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, cov kev xaiv yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav nyob rau tshwj xeeb "lub phau ntawv sau" nco modules (lawv yog ob zaug luv luv thiab, ntsig txog, ob zaug tsawg intensive dua pa modules). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov phau ntawv sau yog ntau kho vajtse incompatibility nrog rau lwm cov Cheebtsam ntawm lub cim xeeb, ces tog twg los koj yuav tsum tau sai li sai tau mus rau lub khw uas nws noutom rau on-site kom paub tseeb hauv lub qhaj ntawv uas muaj teeb meem los yog sib nrog cov neeg muag khoom txog tau hloov los yog cov nyiaj ua se.
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