Undemanding willow - yog ib tug coj tus thiab pab tau khoom plig ntawm cov xwm rau cov txiv neej. Muaj ntau hom, koom nyob rau hauv ib tsev neeg nrog ib tug Latin lub npe Salix (literal translation - "nyob ze dej"), muab heev heev npe ntawm cov deciduous ntoo: willow, willow, willow, willow, wicker, Bredin, shelyuga, willow thiab khaub rhuab, Krasnotal, chernotal thiab ntau ntau lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv Siberia, Central Asia loj hlob tsob nroj hom. Feem ntau lawv yog hu ua willow. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus prolyarnogo sab qaum teb thiab cov highlands loj hlob ntsias willows. Cov hom yog 2.5 cm siab, sprawling rau hauv av. Nyob rau hauv zoo tej yam ntuj tso tej yam kev mob (zes khab seeb qhov chaw, cov av ntsis humidity, lub teeb av zoo ua qoob los yog zeb av zoo ua qoob) chim siab yog 25 m nyob rau hauv ib lub cheeb ntawm ib tug ntoo khaub lig seem ntawm 1.5 m. Astrakhan es tsis txhob ntawm ntoo willow feem ntau hais lus. Nyob rau hauv Russia, free-sawv ntoo no hu ua mighty willow, willow, willow.
Tsob ntoo - yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau cov feem ntau xa mus rau raws li lub willow willow dawb. Crohn tsob ntoo pob tshab lace: cov tub ntxhais ntoo - columnar, nyob rau hauv lub long-siab - sprawling spherical. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov lub yeej thiab ceg ntawm lub hauv paus, upwardly qhia, grey thiab dav Indented jaws furrows-wrinkles. Lateral ceg yog nyias thiab ntev, lawv poob down down. Cov tawv rau lawv lub teeb ntsuab. Lanceolate yoojyim rau luv luv petioles, ntsuab saum toj no tus qab - ntaug matt nyiaj ntsuab. Willow - lub nroj tsuag yog dioecious: muaj txiv neej thiab poj niam cov ntoo, uas txawv inconspicuous paj.
Qhov twg nws twb yug los muaj thiab tsi
Willow - tsob ntoo uas zoo adaptability thiab ceev ceev-loj hlob. Qhov twg koj yuav tau nres cov tug txheej txheem gully, resorted mus rau cog cuttings, tej ceg txheem ntseeg no nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj muaj tsis muaj hav zoov, willow - ib lub tsev khoom (beams, boards), uas muaj peev xwm loj hlob mus txog rau nws ntawm qhov chaw haum sai sai. 40 xyoo cov tub ntxhais, slender willow haum mus rau txiav. Willow ntoo - ib tug mos mos pliable elastic cov ntaub ntawv uas, nws zoo yog ib tug me ntsis tsis tau zoo tus txiv qaub ntoo. Willow khoov ntawm lub arc, hoops, hammering lawj. Los ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg thiab twigs ua ntseej - ntseej nyob rau hauv lub countryside. Los ntawm nyias ceg, tsis tsuas fiab baskets. Nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm masters saj zawg zog hmab puv mus rau hauv ib tug cob xub thiab zoo nkauj rooj tog. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov ceg yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub tanning kev lag luam rau tawv tanning, dyeing lawv. Willow (twigs, cov tawv ntoo, paj) yog siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj. Thawj muab los ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov salicylic acid. Flowering ntoo nyiam muv nrog nectar. Willow - cov khoom rau cov toj roob hauv pes ntawm nroog chaw ua si. Tawv, twigs thiab nplooj - ib tug nyiam zaub mov ntawm cov tshis.
legends ntawm cov laus
Willow (willow, willow) yog ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Pravoslavnymh ntseeg paub Lavxias teb sab Xibtes Sunday lom ib lub lim tiam ua ntej Sawv Rov Los ntawm Tswv Yexus. Lub Koom Txoos dawb huv willow twigs (willow). Qhov no ceg nyob rau hauv lub qub tsav nyuj rau nog nyom nyob rau hauv Tej zaum Yegoryev hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub horoscope ntawm lub Druids thawj xyoo caum ntawm Lub peb hlis ntuj thiab lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, los ntawm 3 mus rau 12 tus xov tooj yog tshwj tseg rau cov neeg uas yug nyob rau hauv lub kos npe rau ntawm "Willow". Muaj ntau ntau sayings, paj lug, tab sis ntau zaus lawv hais willow yog yuav sib dhos. Tib yam siv rau lub Vetle. Raws li koj paub, qhov no yog ib tug thiab tib tsob ntoo, variously hu ua.