Txiv lws suav Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb xyuas, nta ntawm cultivation thiab qoob loo loo

Txiv lws suav yog ib tug nyiam zaub ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov neeg. Muaj ntau gardeners loj hlob lawv nyob rau hauv awe nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw rau naessezon txaus thiab npaj txhij "poom" rau lub caij ntuj no. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav cawm tau koj tus kheej tua seedlings, nws yog nyob deb cheaper mus yuav tsis muaj seedlings, thiab noob. Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb - soob, uas peb muaj tam sim no yuav mus rau piav qhia txog, muab kev ua lag luam nyob rau ntawm ib tus nqi pheej yig Agrarian Company "Aelita". Muaj ntau gardeners tau ntau xyoo kev ntseeg siab ntawm no lub tuam txhab. Peb hais kom xav txog ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav, tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsaws thiab sau qoob. Tsis tas li ntawd mus ntsib cov neeg ua teb tsis tsuas yog nyob rau ntau yam, tab sis kuj lub noob ntawm ua liaj ua teb lub tuam txhab "Aelita".

Soob Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb: qhov kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam

Fab uas yuav tsum tau yuav tsum tau khi soob li sai loj hlob thiab ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm 160 centimeters. Soob Siberian Miracle (xyuas, cov duab, tsim muaj nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm) thiaj li fertile raws li nws yog siab. Fab indeterminate, stam. Fruiting tsis tau hu ua ntej lawm, tab sis kuj rau yav tom ntej. Nyob rau nruab nrab, ib puas hnub tom qab cog seedlings yuav ua tau tus thawj Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb siav txiv lws suav. Xyuas gardeners hais tias tom qab cov thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo fruiting yuav leeb, cas sim haum thiab txhim kho, Yog hais tias sau unripe txiv lws suav thiab nteg lawv nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais sill, kom txog thaum lawv tig liab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus tshiab fab zes qe menyuam pib tshwm sai.

Tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub qhib field yuav zus txiv lws suav Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb. Xyuas gardeners hais tias fab xav tias zoo nkauj txawm tsis muaj vaj tse, tsis ntshai cia li hloov ntawm kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no ntau yam yog resistant rau ntau cov kab mob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov txiv lws suav. Nws yog tsawg tshaj li tag nrho cov lwm yam ntau ntau yam ntawm kev ntshai ntawm sib cem ntawm aphids thiab lwm yam ya kab tsuag.

Hauj lwm ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo

Neeg nyiam heev ntawm liab ntau ntau yam nws yuav thov txiv lws suav Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb. Xyuas ntawm siav txiv hmab txiv ntoo tswv yog zoo tib yam. Nws yog hais tias txiv lws suav yog theej loj, lub nruab nrab ceeb thawj ib txiv hmab txiv ntoo - los ntawm 150 mus 200 grams. Peel kaj liab, tus, haum tuab, tsis nyiam nyob rau hauv liab ntau ntau yam. Tsis tau nws yog zoo thiab yooj yim noj, tiv thaiv lub sis plawv hniav thaiv kev puas tsuaj, pub ntes.

Lub sis plawv hniav ntawm ib tug soob ntom, fleshy, tsi ua kua dej, tab sis, theej hluas. Nws muaj tsib mus rau xya koob yees duab nrog cov noob. Noob yog tsis loj. Zoo nkauj zoo khw txiv lws suav Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb. Xyuas soob lovers abound, thiab hais txog qhov tsi piav los ntawm hais tias nws yuav yooj yim yuav thauj tshaj ntev ncua kev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsis poob nws tus kheej, thiab shape, txawm hais tias cov huab cua yog kub thaum lub sij hawm ntawm tsheb thauj mus los. Lawv tsis lwj, tsis tawg, thiab tsis rot, nws txig tiv thaiv tus neeg ua teb nyiaj txiag, lub tsheb ciav hlau nqa txiv lws suav rau cov muag khoom.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Qhov ntau ntawm cov lws suav Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb, xyuas uas muaj nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, yog heev nrov tsis tsuas yog cov pib xyaum ua gardeners, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv uas nws kim heev teb. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, cov txiv lws suav yog zoo tagnrho rau cov tshiab kev noj. Xam lav yog tau tus hluas, fragrant thiab qab. Lws suav thiab Sweet saj, nrog ib tug nyuam qhuav perceptible acidity, uas muab nws ib tug ntxiv povhaum.

Tab sis kuj rau lub preservation ntawm no kuj zoo kawg hom. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj loj, tab sis heev elliptical zoo, lawv yuav tau yooj yim yuav tso rau hauv ib hub thiab muab tshem tawm los ntawm nws. Tuab daim tawv nqaij yog tsis pub ntes thiab mob pesnrab hluas cev nqaij daim tawv yog tsis tseg nyob rau hauv lub bank. Tsis tas li ntawd los ntawm lub "Siberian Miracle" khoom soob muab tshuaj txhuam, mashed qos yaj ywm, lecho, ntxiv rau xam lav ntawm assorted zaub, ua kua txiv. Zoo tagnrho rau cov kub tais diav. Nws yuav siv tau rau ua noj ua haus cov kua ntsw, pastes, rau saturate lub saj ntawm zaub sab tais diav, xws li stews. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias txoj kev txuag los yog thaum tshav kub kub-kho soob pab tau khoom no tsis poob. Uas yog vim li cas cov txiv lws suav yog li ntawd, pab tau thiab tsim nyog los sau rau replenish stocks ntawm cov vitamins nyob rau hauv lub cev nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum twg txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau ib ntev lub sij hawm.

yug me nyuam rau

Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb yog heev cov tub ntxhais soob ntau ntau yam. Nws yog ib nqi them tribute rau Lavxias teb sab tshwj xeeb, Agronomists, thiab hais tias coj no zoo ntau yam. Patriots ntawm lub teb chaws kev zoo siab nyob rau hauv no qhov tseeb! Nyob rau hauv 2006, txiv lws suav twb officially sau npe thiab pib kis thoob plaws Russia. Lawv tam sim ntawd ntes tau cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm pib xyaum ua gardeners thiab muaj liaj teb.

Uas cheeb tsam haum qib?

Ib tug lub npe Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb yuav qhia rau ib tug ntau. Nws yog heev taxing rau lub climatic tej yam kev mob ntawm ntau yam, thiab nws muaj peev xwm yuav zus thoob plaws hauv peb teb chaws zoo kawg. Tab sis tseem muaj ib co nuances. Yog hais tias koj loj hlob txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, koj yuav tsis xav txog cov stability ntawm lub bushes rau kev npaj txhij txog txias thiab ntev rains. Yog hais tias lub cheeb tsam no yog muab sau ua ke xwb pw nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av, ces thov yuav ib tug portable tsev cog khoom. Nws yuav tsum tau mus tua nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov, yog hais tias tus huab cua sov so thiab ntshiab, thiab kaw lub txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv lub yav tsaus ntuj los yog nyob rau los nag thiab txias hnub. Yog hais tias koj nyob rau hauv lub Rostov cheeb tsam, Krasnodar cheeb tsam, lub Caucasus thiab lwm yam yav qab teb latitudes, lub vaj tse tsis xav tau.

productivity

Yog hais tias koj cog lub seedlings thiab pib tshee tsis nco txog nws saib xyuas, cov nroj tsuag thiab loosen cov av, ces ib theem siab tawm tsis tau mus kev thiab hais lus. Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug luag hauj lwm thiab kev saib xyuas gardener thiab tag nrho tu rau cov nroj tsuag, ces lawv yuav teb rau koj tib yam. Nyob rau hauv ua tsaug rau cov kev tu thiab kev nplij siab txiv lws suav Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb teb theem siab tawm los. Nyob rau hauv ib lub hav txwv yeem yuav sau mus txog yim kilograms ntawm siav lws suav thiab ib tug square meter - txog li kaum tsib.

npaj seedlings

Yuav kom loj hlob txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv koj qhov chaw, koj muaj peev xwm yuav npaj seedlings, tab sis raws li peb tau hais tias, nws yog cheaper npaum li loj hlob koj tus kheej. Ua li no, koj muaj zoo meej soob noob Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb ( "Aelita"). Nws yuav tsum yog ib pob txog kaum tsib rubles, thiab nws yog mus txog plaub caug noob, ib lub sij hawm thaum muaj ib tug hav txwv yeem seedlings, koj yuav yuav ib tug nruab nrab ntawm peb caug rubles. Pom zoo bargain?

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, peb pib los npaj rau lub caij ntuj sov rau lub caij. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los nce xyaum bezpikirovochny txoj kev sau qoob. Qhov no yog ib tug yooj yim haum kev, tsis txhob yuav tsum tau siv ib tug ntau ntawm lub sij hawm thiab kev rau siab mus tu. Koj yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb samorastvoryayuschiesya av peat khob rau loj hlob txiv lws suav. Lawv muag nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb khw muag khoom noj. Tab sis peb yog cov thwjtim ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag, thiaj coj li ib txwm yas khob ntim ntawm ib nrab ib liter, thiaj li tsis muaj yuav tsum tau replant seedlings ua ntej cog nyob rau hauv lub vaj, uas yog mus dhia dej. Txhua khob nyob rau hauv qab los mus ua kom lub qhov, yog li ntawd lub keeb kwm tau pa dawb do, thiab pw nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub kua. Koj muaj peev xwm yuav ib cov av nyob rau hauv ib lub khw, tab sis koj muaj peev xwm npaj nws tus kheej. Ua li no koj xav tau ib tug zoo dub av, dej sand, humus, peat thiab cov hmoov tshauv. Tag nrho cov Cheebtsam ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm cov av coj nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions.

Cov kaus poom sau li no nruab nrab hauv av, thiab mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 2 centimeters disembark ib tug noob. Ua ntej cog noob pom zoo "da dej" nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis muaj zog tshuaj ntawm manganese, thiab nyuab nrog dej. Thaum qhov kev thov yog ua stimulator ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, tab sis kuj raws li ib qho zoo heev qe soob Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb ( "Aelita"). Xyuas gardeners yog pov thawj ntawm no qhov tseeb.

Care ntawm seedlings

Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau ib tug ib nrab-sau khob av. Av seem tsis muab pov tseg, nws yog pab tau rau koj. Thaum thawj cov cim qhia ntawm germination ntawm soob, muab lawv nyob rau ib tug zoo-zes windowsill hnub. Watering yog ib sim thiab tsuas yog raws li yuav tsum tau, thaum nws yog qhuav (tab sis tsis qhuav li) rau sab saum toj txheej ntawm av. Cov av yuav tsum ruaj khov kom plam mus rau lub hauv paus system tsim tsis muaj teeb meem, rau qhov no, siv ib lub hnab yas los yog ntoo stick nrog ib tug ntse taub. Thaum lub seedlings yog twb heev thiab nce mus txog rau sab saum toj ntug ntawm cov iav nplooj, ntxiv av, uas tseem los ntawm lub cog, sau rau lub iav 2/3 ntawm lawv. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, ntxiv hauv av yuav luag mus rau lub npoo yuav tsum tau raws li tsim nyog rau lub ob mus rau peb lub lis piam ua ntej cog seedlings nyob rau hauv lub vaj thaum nws yog twb heev. Tej podsypanie av tsis pub liab qab cov hauv paus hniav, cov nroj tsuag yuav mus txuas ntxiv los coj tshiab minerals thiab lw ntsiab.

Cov gardeners pom zoo kom koj pruning lub hav txwv yeem ib tug me ntsis, ua rau peb stems. Lawv hais tias nws yuav tsub kom lub tawm los.

dhia

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntawm seedlings los ntawm 60 mus rau 65 hnub, nws yog lub sij hawm rau cog. Zoo tagnrho chaw kev loj hlob txiv lws suav Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb yuav ua tau ib tug tsev cog khoom tsev cog khoom los yog ib tug, qhib hauv av nyob qhov twg kawg rau lub caij loj hlob taum, dib, zaub qhwv, carrots thiab dos. Fab zaum ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 25-30 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam, ib tug me ntsis diav lub ntiaj teb. Nroj tsuag yuav tsum khi ncaj qha mus rau lub trellis los ntawm faib ceg kom tag nrho cov muaj txaus qhov chaw thiab lub teeb, tom qab khi nrog txoj kev loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam ntawm txoj kev lub bushes zes qe menyuam yuav tsum tau noj 2-3 lub sij hawm chiv nrog ib tug high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus. Yuav tsum tau kev watering thiab tsuas yog dej sov. Tsis txhob hnov qab kom plam cov av, ogrebayut tsob nroj, cov nroj tsuag cov nroj tsuag raws li xav tau.

Thaum kawg kuv xav xav koj hmoov zoo nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm tus txiv lws suav thiab lwm yam cov qoob loo. Tag nrho siab thiab ruaj khov tawm los!