Turbinate: mob thiab kev kho mob

Ib tug ntawm cov kab mob mus ntau yog Upper pa ib ntsuj av. Muaj feem ntau laus foci ntawm mob mob. Ntawm cov Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau, uas sau kab mob thiab kis hais, nyob ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw turbinate. Lawv o thiab o - qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ua kom ua tsis taus pa nyuaj. Pathology turbinates ua rau tus mob khaub thuas, mob taub hau thiab snoring. Cov feem ntau kev mob nkees yog suav tias yog sinusitis.

Nws yog ib tus mob o ntawm cov ua tsis tau zoo turbinate, uas yog paub hais tias cov cov laus thiab cov me nyuam. Lwm yam kab mob no ntau yam sinusitis - pem hauv ntej, ethmoiditis, sphenoiditis. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, yog ib tug neej coj o ntawm lub qhov ntswg turbinates. Kev kho mob ntawm cov kev txawv txav pib nrog tshuaj txoj kev kho. Tu siab, nyob rau hauv tej zaum nws yog ices. Ces tus ntsej xav phais.

Turbinate: qauv

Turbinate - yog kev kawm ntawv tsim nyog los txwv o. Feem ntau, lawv muaj nyob rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam. Cov lug muaj pob txha tsim. Sab nraum them nrog turbinate mucosa. Lub ntsiab muaj nuj nqi ntawm cov lub cev yog los xyuas kom meej rau cov zaj uas huab cua. Txhua yam ntawm tus neeg zoo li cais lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav rau 3 lem. Lawv ua tau ntau lug thiab nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw nyob thiab nyob ib sab lug rau lawv.

Cais tawm 3 turbinate: sab sauv, nruab nrab thiab qis. Tus thawj ob daim hlau yog tsim los ntawm ib tug trellised labyrinth. Ua tsis tau zoo turbinate nrhiav tau ib daim pob txha. Nws cov ntaub ntawv ib tug txav uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub outflow ntawm lub kua muag. Upper thiab nruab nrab zoo li yog qhia qhov ntswg. Nrog lawv mob los yog raug mob rau lub tso cai ntawm huab cua tsis yooj yim.

kab mob

Qhov ntswg plhaub them nyob rau hauv cov mos mos ntaub, li ntawd, thaum muaj kab mob ntawm cov edema thiab qhov kev nce nyob rau hauv loj. Thiaj li muaj tsis yog tsuas yog teeb meem nyob rau ua tsis taus pa, tab sis kuj nce hnoos qeev secretion. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm hypertrophy ntawm lub qhov ntswg nqe vaj lug kub tsim zoo li yog txo, uas yog ua nqaim. O ntawm cov kabmob no yog heev txaus ntshai, vim hais tias cov lug yog nyob ze sib thooj mus rau lub hlwb. Mob Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau kab mob muaj xws li meningitis, encephalitis thiab Septicemia. Qhov feem ntau heev pathologies pom tau hais tias yuav mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg - sinusitis. Ntawm no, feem ntau tus kab mob yog sinusitis.

O ntawm lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav thiab sinuses ua rau ua pa nyuaj, stagnation ntawm hnoos qeev thiab kua paug, mob taub hau. Lwm ua cov tsos mob no yog vasomotor txhaws ntswg. Nws kuj tshwm sim los ntawm o, tab sis lub ntsiab qhov txawv yog tias nyob rau hauv no pathology yog tsis tshua muaj sai tau mus cuag ruaj khov so ib pliag. Xws li ib tug tshwm sim yog vim lub tshaj ntshav mov ntawm lub qhov ntswg turbinates. Tsawg ntau ailments yuav tsum muaj xws li congenital anomalies ntawm Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau, kev poob plig, neoplasm.

Kev kho mob ntawm pathologies ntawm lub qhov ntswg turbinates

turbinate nce raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm nqaij mos edema. Kev kho mob nrog rau qhov no yuav tsum tau, vim hypertrophy ntawm lub mucosa yuav ua tau kom tiav rhuav txhua sinuses. Nws yog yog li ntawd tsim nyog yuav pib kho mob raws li thaum ntxov li sai tau nyob rau hauv inflammatory pathologies. Nws yog lub sij hawm ntawm antibacterial, antiviral agents, lub zos kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv kev tsis haum rhinitis, antihistamines yuav tsum tau.

Raws li yog lub npe hu, mob khaub thuas yog ib tug loj ua rau daim ntawv thov ntawm vasoconstrictive tshuaj. Ntawm lawv, "Naphthyzinum" tshuaj "Xymelin", "Nazivin" thiab thiaj on. D. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov nyiaj no yuav pab kom tiv nrog lub txias, ua phem txhob. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb xyuas cov neeg mob. Nquag siv tshuaj yuav ua tau kom Atrophy ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa. Nyob rau hauv cov laus, vasoconstrictor tshuaj muaj yees. Yog li ntawd, dauv yog teem tseg rau tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 5-7 hnub. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv Ntxiv nrog rau qhov rhinitis, muaj cov cim qhia ntawm intoxication, thiab x-rays - ib daim duab ntawm sinusitis, koj yuav tsum tshuaj tua kab mob. Muab tshuaj "Cefazolin", "Rosenfeld" tshuaj pleev.

Indications rau phais cov txheej txheem

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tshuaj kho tsis ua rau ib tug tag nrho kev kho txhaws ntswg. Feem ntau cov feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim thaum vasomotor txhaws ntswg. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tus kab mob no, cov neeg mob feem ntau ua phem vasoconstrictor tshuaj. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tshuaj yog poob lawv cov hauj lwm zoo, tsim hom kab mob. Ncua tseg rau ua rau yus lub resumption ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog pom zoo phais pathology. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, otolaryngologists hais vasotomy turbinates. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov indications, muaj lwm yam yog vim li cas rau kev phais.

Cov lawv:

• Congenital txawv txav ntawm lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav thiab nqe vaj lug kub.
• Benign neoplasms (polyps).
• vascular malformation.
• Cov kev raug mob ua rau ib tug deviated septum thiab ua tsis taus pa.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov los ntswg yog tsis suav tias yog mob loj, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, phais kev pab - qhov no yog qhov tsuas qauv ntawm nws cov kev kho mob. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias qhov ntswg turbinate hypertrophy yuav ua tau kom cov pa tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm lub hlwb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov hnyav o ntawm lub sinuses yog feem ntau nyuab txhob suppurative kom pom tseeb thiab sepsis.

Vasotomy ua tsis tau zoo turbinates: piav qhia ntawm lub hom

Ib tug ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob txhaws ntswg yog vasotomy. Muab hais tias lub hypertrophied turbinate, nws yog tsim nyog los txo cov o ntawm nqaij mos mos. Thaum vasomotor txhaws ntswg lub cev nce yog vim lub tshaj ntshav txaus thiab loj hlob ntawm lub mucosa. Qhov no txoj kev muaj nyob rau hauv lub phais kho mob hlab ntsha. Cov no ib tug disturbance ntawm cov ntshav mov rau lub mucosa thiab txo nws thickness.

Qhov no txoj kev yog feem ntau ua rau cov sab qhov ntswg turbinates. Nws yuav ua tau hluas thiab ob chav sided. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, muaj yog hypertrophy ntawm ob zoo li.

Txheej txheem ntawm vasotomy

Lag luam ntawm lub sab qhov ntswg turbinates yuav siv sij hawm txog 15-30 feeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus neeg mob yog meej pem. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob ntxhov siab thiab ntshai ntaub qhwv rau ib tug neeg mob lub qhov muag. Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev tus neeg mob yog nyob rau hauv ib tug hauj lwm zaum. Tshwj xeeb npaj rau qhov no phais yog tsis yuav tsum tau.

Vasotomy turbinates ua nyob rau hauv lub zos tshuaj loog. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, xws li ib tug txheej txheem tsis tau pw tsev kho mob. Cov xwb yog cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv uas post-operative teeb meem (los ntshav) tsim.

Nyob rau hauv vasotomy meant cov tsoos phais txoj kev. Lub qhov ntswg incision yog ua, thiab inserts ib tug tshwj xeeb kev ntsuas - rasp. Nrog nws cais ntsej mucosa. Vim txoj kev ua no, lub vascular cov ntaub so ntswg cirrhosis tshwm sim. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, re-growths mucosa tsis tshwm sim.

Moxibustion turbinates: dab tsi yog muab?

Ib lwm txoj kev phais kho mob yog cauterizing hlab ntsha. Nws txawv nyob rau hauv uas tsis muaj ib tug txiav nrog ib tug riam phais neeg lag luam yog ua los ntawm laser. By tawg turbinates nqaij yog kev puas tsuaj, thiab cov hlab ntsha ntawm "kaw".

Tam sim no, cov qauv no yog ntau nyiam thiab yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev kho mob.

Moxibustion hom kev kawm turbinates

Muaj ntau ntau ntau ntau yam ntawm cauterization turbinates. Cov feem ntau laser phais yog suav hais tias. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd nws stands:

• Electrocautery. Qhov no txoj kev yog mus sojntsuam cauterization ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
• Cryodestruction. Qhov no txoj kev yog suav tias yog lub feem ntau maj, siv rau cov me tsis xws luag ntawm lub qog ua kua membrane. Nws yog nqa tawm siv kua nitrogen.
• Radiokoagulyatsiya. Cov kev muaj nyob rau hauv tho cov nqaij mos mos thiab cov kev taw qhia ntawm qhov ntaus ntawv mus rau cauterize cov hlab ntsha.