Tub rog department. Tub rog department nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws. Institutions nrog cov tub rog department

Department of tub rog ... Tej zaum lawv muaj los yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv yog ua ib tug tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv xaiv ib tug ntau dua kev kawm ntawv lub tsev kawm ntawv. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws yog feem ntau ntau muaj kev txhawj xeeb nrog cov neeg, thiab tsis taus lub fairer ib nrab ntawm cov tib neeg, tab sis, qhov no account twb tau ib tug heev muaj zog txoj kev ntseeg.

Raws li nws, muaj yog feem ntau yog ib cov tub rog department nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws nrog ib tug zoo lub koob npe nrov. cov theem ntawm kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv xws tsev los yog universities nyob rau hauv feem ntau yog ntau dua, thiab yog li ntawd cov kev sib tw rau cov menyuam kawm tiag.

Qhov tsab xov xwm yuav sib tham txog xwb tsis yog dab tsi rau cov ntaub ntawv daim ntawv no, tus nyeem ntawv yuav kawm txog lawv lub tej yam nyob rau tag nrho system ntawm kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, raws li zoo raws li hais txog tej uas tsev rau cov tub rog department yog nyob rau hauv peb lub peev.

Nqe 1. General txhais

Rau hnub tim, tau ib tug tub rog kawm ntawv yog tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub siab tub rog cov tsev kawm ntawv.

Thaum lub civil tsev rau lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev kawm tub ceev xwm en masse thiab thoob plaws lub teb chaws ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation mus nrhiav kom tau cov tub rog department.

Tau raws li lub hom phiaj uas sawv ua ntej no tsim yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, xws li nyob rau hauv cov tub rog-kev cob qhia hauv chav tsev, ua tub rog ceg, tus khoos kas uas cov tub rog kev cob qhia, tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm cov tub rog kev cob qhia, kawm tub rog center, ua tub rog thiab kev kawm kws qhia ntawv. Xaiv cov menyuam kawm ntawv yog ua tau muaj yog loj loj.

Nqe 2. Raws li ib tug tub rog department muaj feem xyuam rau txoj kev kawm ntawv system?

Tug neeg pej xeem nyob rau hauv Russia, tsuas yog nruj me ntsis txhais pawg yuav tsum tau hu ua rau active duty.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, cov tub kawm ntawv kawm ntawm cov tub rog department, cov tub rog kev pab cuam yog tsis hu ua li. Nws yog nyob rau hauv no hais txog universities nyob rau hauv uas lub koom haum, cov tub rog saib xyuas, cov neeg thov kev yog muab tso ua ntej hauv tag nrho cov teb chaws. Txawm tias, frankly, ib tug ua tau vim li cas rau qhov no tus cwj pwm - nws yog lub siab xav mus tsis txhob hais tias yog nais tau sau tseg rau hauv cov tub rog.

Nyob rau hauv hnub no tus Russia, cov universities yog tshwj xeeb yog nrov. Greater kev sib tw rau kev txais neeg kawm ua rau lub fact tias kawm ntawv qib siab hauv tsev, uas tsim ib tug tub rog department, noj ntau tshaj cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Raws li kws txawj, qhov teeb meem no coj mus rau lub creation ntawm tej yam kev mob rau tsis ncaj ncees sib txeeb cov Lavxias teb sab universities. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev kawm qhov chaw uas muaj yog tsis muaj tub rog department, suffers considerably raws li chiv tau txais kuj tsis muaj zog cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Muaj tsis tau lwm txim ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb qhov teeb meem ntawm universities, uas khiav lag luam no hom ntawm lub rooj zaum. Vim lub paaj txoj hauj lwm lawv, raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, lub sij hawm tas los swm nrog yuav tsum tau mus tas li saib xyuas ntawm lawv cov duab thiab tsim lub tej yam kev mob rau kev txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov kev kawm.

Nqe 3. Tub rog Department nyob rau hauv Moscow

Tam sim no, lawv twb khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv 27 Lavxias teb sab universities. Thiab tam sim no dua tub rog kev kawm ntawv yog nws ua tau kom tau nyob rau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub humanities.

Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev profile tsev kawm ntawv tau poob no hom ntawm tsim, uas muaj kev koom ua nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union.

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, kev kawm ntawv qib siab pib poob nrog tiv thaiv tuam txhab uas muag thiab lub sijhawm rau kev xyaum kawm ib txheej txheem tshiab, uas ua munitions factories. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov kawm tiav ntawm kev universities, qhov twg cov tub rog departments tau abolished, yuav tsum tau pib cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv cov tub rog nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm ntawm ib tug dog dig private.

Kawm paub cai zov tsim muaj nuj nqi hnub no:

• Mati - Lavxias teb sab xeev Technological University. K. E. Tsiolkovskogo;
• Interregional lub koom haum ntawm Economics thiab cai lij choj nyob rau hauv lub Eurasian Economic Community (St. Petersburg);
• Moscow Aviation lub koom haum;
• National Nuclear kev tshawb fawb lub koom haum MEPI (Moscow)
• 23 ntau Lavxias teb sab universities.

Rectors 'Union txhawb lub tsev lag luam ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv. Rau hnub tim, nws yog tseem npaj txhij mus qhib 62 lub tsev kawm ntawv. Txawm li cas los, lub Ministry ntawm kws muaj txuj ci tuaj nrog lwm lub tswv yim - tsim nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws kev tshawb fawb lub tuam txhab. Service tom qab cov tub rog department kuj zoo kawg thiab tseem ceeb thiab yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob.

Seem 4. MGIMO

Ib tug ntawm cov uas lub Lavxias teb sab universities nrog xws li ib tug department - MGIMO kawm tiav uas yog kawm thoob ntiaj teb kev sib raug zoo.

MGIMO txhim tsa yog tus Ministry ntawm Txawv Teb Chaws Affairs. Qhov chaw ua hauj hauj lwm ib tug tub rog department, tau raug muab rau cov tub rog linguists - nyob rau hauv no high school yog lub koom haum 53 kev kawm nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws hom lus. Los ntawm no MGIMO qhia yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub Guinness Phau Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv.

Kws txawj nyob rau hauv lub thoob ntiaj teb txoj cai kev tshawb tsawg kawg yog ob txawv teb chaws hom lus. Rating chav kawm ntawv ntawm qhov chaw no yog heev siab heev, raws li cov "Kws muaj txuj RA" chaw ua hauj lwm (2014).

Nqe 5. MiFi

Qhov chaw ua hauj - ib tug ua kev tshawb fawb lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv Russia. Nyob rau nws lub teb chaws yog nyob ib nuclear reactor.

MEPI yog lub organizer ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb thiab ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev ua ub no nyob rau hauv lub scientific ntiaj teb no. Lub MiFi koom ua hauj lwm kuaj, taws los ua kws tshawb fawb. Raws li ib feem ntawm tej lub chaw soj nstuam kawm nanobioinzhenerii teeb meem, electromagnetic txoj kev zus tau tej cov ntaub ntawv tshiab.

Lub MiFi ua hauj lwm ib tug tub rog department nyob rau hauv cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm Cybernetics thiab Cov Ntaub Ntawv Security. Kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv no department yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nrog rau cov zaj uas ib chav kawm ntawm yooj yim txoj kev kawm. Nyob rau hauv 2013, MEPI tau pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub koom haum ntawm lub tsim ntawm scientific lub qhov ncauj ntawm lub Moscow Engineering Physics lub koom haum kawm tiav uas tsis tau kawm ntawm cov tub rog department.

Nqe 6. Xav hloov

Nyob rau hauv 2014, pib npaj kev cai lij choj lub moj khaum rau kho nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov tub rog kev cob qhia nyob rau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv. Tus aim ntawm qhov kho kom zoo yog los tsim tej yam kev mob rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm nrog rau pej xeem thiab cov tub rog txawm tshwj xeeb.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias muaj peev xwm rau kev kawm tub rog nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm yeej tso cai ntau npaum kev siv sij hawm.

Lub ua ke ntawm kev kawm ntawv thiab cov tub rog kev kawm theem yuav intensive kev ua hauj lwm, raws li qhov no yog tsim nyog los daws tau ntau lub koom haum, kev kawm thiab nyiaj txiag teeb meem.