TISE foundation. Tsoos txoj kev siv

Cov cuab yeej ntawm tus neeg siv thiab ecology (TISE) siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm qhob lug. Nws yuav ua tau tag nrho ob qho phab ntsa thiab lub hauv paus. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog xwb lub hauv paus ntawm tus dais los ntawm no txoj kev. TISE tau tsim rau ib tug neeg thiab muaj developers uas xav tseg rau lub pob zeb.

Tsim kom muaj lub hauv paus TISE tsuas. Ua ntej, nyob rau hauv lub hauv av laum qhov yog drilled, ntawm qhov tob ntawm uas yog hais txog 2-meters. Siv nyob rau hauv no tshwj xeeb laum TISE muaj ib tug khais laij liag, uas tso cai rau ua qhov expansion ntawm lub qab ntawm lub channel. Nyob rau hauv drilled qhov dej ntsia hauv, thiab ces tag nrho nws nchuav qhob. Yog li, lub tau tau ua kev reinforced tug ncej. Lawv muab tso rau phuaj foundation li tias ib txhia qhov chaw tshuav nruab nrab ntawm lawv thiab hauv av. Qhov no yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj siab rau lub nkoj foundation nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav av heaving. Qhov tseeb thiab qhov tseeb hais tias tug tau ncua cia, ua ib lub hauv paus rau lub tsev uas yog heev txhim khu kev qha.

TISE foundation yog tsim nyog muab tso rau hauv av nplaum, heaving xau. Thaum lub feem ntau ces dag suav qhob savings yuav ua tau mus txog rau 70%. Qhov tseeb hais tias lub sawb cov me nyuam yaus nyob rau hauv xws xau yuav tsum tau pw hauv qab no lub qhov tob ntawm av khov. Thiab qhov no yog feem ntau tam sim no qhob phab ntsa nyob rau hauv lub hauv av. Nws yog yooj yim npaum li mus teem ib lub tej xov tooj ntawm cov posts. Qhov no, cov lwm yam, kom tsis txhob ua hauj lwm rau nqi thiab, raws li zoo raws li txo tau lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm.

Lub tsev lub hauv paus TISE yuav tsum tau ua raws li nrog ib co yim kev siv technology yam. Firstly, qhov ratio ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub resulting qhob pawg (uas yuav tsum tau muaj yam tsawg 30 cm) rau lub lub cheeb ntawm nws puag yuav tsum 2 - 3.5. Secondly, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom ua li grillage siab tsawg tshaj li 40 cm, thaum nws dav yuav tsum hais txog 10 cm ntau dua qhov lub cheeb pawg. Thirdly, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub pawg yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 2 m.

Yuav kom tsim ib tug zoo paus TISE yuav tsum tau siv reinforcing hlau nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 10-14 hli. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv grillage yuav concreted tsawg kawg yog 8 desyatimillimetrovyh rods (feem 6 thiab 4-dvenadtsatimillimetrovyh ex chetyrnadtsatimillimetrovyh). Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj zog thiab heaving xau pom zoo ib tug nruj heev tam kev twb kev txuas ntawm pawg thiab lub nkoj. Yog li waterproofing sab sauv chaw ntawm pawg yog tsis muaj feem xyuam.

Haum grillage xav tau xaws ua ntej lawv yuav tsum tau pw qhob mix. Raws li cov foregoing, mus rau lub hauv paus TISE yog ntau txhim khu kev qha, ntsug tuav txhua rigidly kev cob cog rua rau lub longitudinal tuav ntawm lub grillage. Ntxiv mus, taub txuas yog siv thiab transverse qhov cuab lub zog kom zoo geometry qhov cuab lub zog grillage thaum lub sij hawm ua vaj tse pouring.

Raws li koj pom, los tsim kom tau ib tug foundation TISE tus kheej ob txhais tes yog heev yooj yim. Lub tsuas muaj teeb meem yuav tshwm sim nrog rau lub purchase ntawm ib tug laum TISE, uas yog heev kim, hais txog 300 txhiab. Rubles. Tus heev tib yam technology yog tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab thiab muaj nyob rau hauv tua ntawm yuav luag txhua tus. Nws yog tsuas tsim nyog los ua tau txhua hauj yuav tsum tau, thiab ua ib lub tsev yuav muaj ib tug heev txhim khu kev qha thiab high-zoo puag.