Style tsev thiab lawv tsim

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, ntau thiab ntau kev xaiv ntawm cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsev ntog rau hauv ib tug neeg lub teb chaws tsev. Sawv daws xav ua ib lub tsev yog zoo nkauj thiab tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi nws tsis. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau lub hom phiaj no, nws yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog roughly xav txog tej yam dab tsi yeej ntawm lub tsev yog tam sim no dav siv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Yog li ntawd koj yuav ua rau txoj kev xaiv, ua tau lub tsev los yog kis tau tsis tsuas zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj haumxeeb nyob deb nroog tsev.

tswv yim hais txog

Tam sim no, tsis tshua muaj heev kom nrhiav tau ib lub tsev (ob leeg nyob rau hauv lub nroog thiab sab nraum nws), ua nyob rau hauv ib tug style. Raws li txoj cai, yuav luag tag nrho cov vaj tse sawv cev rau ib tug "vinaigrette", qhov no hodgepodge ntawm txawv architectural ntsiab. Qhov no yog kev lom zem ntau vim lub siab xav mus rau sawv tawm, raws li tau zoo raws li lub fact tias cov nyob rau ntawm kev tsim kho cov ntaub ntawv. Tsis tau no mus kom ze yog dog dig tsis yog. Thiab yog hais tias koj yuav ib tug chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub zos lub tsev koj muaj uas koj yuav tsis cuam tshuam tej, ces nws tus kheej-kev tsim kho ntawm suburban vaj tse, peb yuav tsis pom zoo kom mus nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm yeej: nws qhia tau hais tias cov neeg pluag saj.

Raws li rau qhov ntau pressing lus nug ... zoo li cas ntawm lub tsev yeej yog siv niaj hnub no ntau zaus? Xyaum qhia tau hais tias cov no yog cov "timeless classics" thiab chalets.

classical kev daws teeb meem

Yus muaj los ntawm xws li ib tug yooj yim lub tsev daim ntawv no, nws yooj yim thiab txoj kev tshav ntuj. Muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi superfluous, tsis muaj Piling li tsis tseem ceeb cov khoom. Vim rau qhov no, no mas, yeej kev nplij siab. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis yog tsim nyog los xav hais tias lub tsev nyob rau hauv no style muaj yuav tsis muaj ornaments: stucco thiab txawm txhua ntse lug txhim khu cov kev zoo nkauj thiab elegance ntawm kev tsim kho, me ntsis txog cov zoo saj ntawm nws tus tswv thiab nws affluence. Tsis muaj lub zem lub ntiaj teb no yog ib tug classic canon ntawm kev tsim kho - nyob rau hauv nws cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ua heev heev palaces thiab Estates.

Niaj hnub no, cov classic dua nkag mus rau hauv tej chaw. Tsaug rau niaj hnub cov ntaub ntawv thiab textures, koj muaj peev xwm "revive" txawm lub feem ntau nruj classical daim ntawv no, tsis poob, lub caij no, nws elegance. Thaum kawg, cov classic style yuav competent ua hauj lwm ntawm toj roob hauv pes designer, raws li lub tsev yuav tsum tau kom zoo zoo haum rau cov ib puag ncig. Siv cov kev faib yuav tsum tsis txhob saib zoo li ib tug txawv teb chaws yam khoom, nws yog tsim nyog los siab harmonize nrog cov surrounding struts. Balustrades, tsim lub illusion ntawm airiness thiab lace Nkij los txuam rau cov zoo kawg li tsos ntawm lub tsev.

"Knight 's tsev fuabtais" thiab cov romantic historicism

Tsev fuabtais hom yog yus muaj los ntawm loj heev phab ntsa, "tws" nta thiab yuav luag tiav tsis muaj ornaments. Monumentality thiab stability - cov no yog cov yaam puab paub hais tias ua cov tsev no. Tsis muaj ornamentation tsuas hais txog tej yeeb yam zoo. Txawm li cas los, khaws cib ntsa thiab cov style no tseem tsis sib txawv: mosaics thiab bas-reliefs tsis yog tsuas yog impressive thiab monumental zoo, tab sis kuj yuav muab koj cov tshwj xeeb vaj tse, "medieval" ntxim nyiam thiab charisma. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov hnub no Gothic kev taw qhia. Yuav ua li cas characterizes xws tsev nyob?

High, ncaj phab ntsa thiab vaults. Lub tsev yuav tsum ya upward, nyob rau hauv nws lub ru tsev, yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub teeb. Feem ntau cov dua, thaum lub qhov rais - tsis tseem ceeb los yog iav qhov rais, thiab zoo nkauj, muaj ib tug zoo xaiv tsuas iav. Thaum lub sij hawm tam sim saib xws li ib tug lub tsev style peb yuav tsis tshua muaj, tom qab tag nrho, tiam sis rau peb lub teb chaws Gothic motifs yuav saib dog dig nawj, yog li ntawd cov tsev no los ua xwb rau cov neeg uas tsis ntshai los ntawm lub zeem muag zoo li ib tug neeg ib yam nkaus thiab "eccentric." Ib txhia pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no yog ib cov keeb kwm romance.

Qhov no style combines cov ntsiab ntawm cov Renaissance, Rococo, tiam sis feem ntau ntawm nws yog tseem heev Gothic, albeit nyob rau hauv ib tug "so" version. Uas yog vim li cas lub tsev uas tau ua nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, yog feem ntau hu ua lub "Gothic Revival". Koj yuav paub lawv los ntawm cib facade, ntev, Lancet qhov rais thiab lub ru tsev, zoo li ib tug fairy taleas dab kaus mom. Nws zoo heev atmospheric thiab txawv txawv. Architects kuj cuav xwm uas nyob rau hauv tej lub tsev, ua nyob rau hauv Gothic los yog Gothic Revival style, nco ntsoov khom ib tug dab!

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, muaj lwm qhov tsev yeej uas tso cai rau koj mus zoo dua qhia lawv tus kheej uas yus nyiam.

Renaissance

Tsis tas li ntawd ntau architectural tshuaj: yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm simplicity ntawm cov duab, nrog qhib qhov chaw, zoo xav tawm muab faib rau cov nyob qhov chaw. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm nyiam lub zoo. Qhov tseem yam ntxwv feature ntawm lub tsev uas yog ua nyob rau hauv lub Renaissance style, yog muaj ib tug khab seeb loog. Qhov no chav tsev no yog tsim rau cov neeg uas txaus siab rau kev nplij siab thiab practicality: Koj muaj peev xwm coj ib tug so ntawm kev txhawj xeeb thiab kev kho ntawm lub hnub, cia li mus ua ib tug me ntsis cov phoj nyob hauv lub loog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsis thab overly mas cov neeg nyob ze. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm xaiv yeej nyob hauv tsev?

Baroque

Baroque - yog embodied nyob rau hauv pob zeb los yog ntoo splendor, thiab tej zaum kuj txawm pretentious. Qhov no style yog yus muaj los ntawm tus kev ua si nkhaus nrhiav thiab kab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb cov abundance ntawm cov xim, zoo nkauj ua si ntawm lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo, muaj cov kub-plated paub meej thiab nkhaus txhua thiab balustrades. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov no style yog zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg uas xav kom muaj kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsev lawv wealth thiab style.

Grandiose Baroque piv txwv ntawm nws "ib puag ncig" yog lub Palace ntawm Versailles nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Nws yog yus tsis yuav luag zoo nkauj, tab sis qhov kev hlub thiab grandeur ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv, cov kab thiab cov xim. Txawm lub paj, cov shrubs thiab cov ntoo nyob rau hauv lub surrounding chaw ua si ua "nruj me ntsis nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim ntawm loj." Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tsis txhob cia li loj hlob mus txog li ntawd, rau txhua yam nroj tsis tu ncua trimmed tej gardener, uas muab cov nroj tsuag ib tug zoo txhais tau hais tias zoo lawm.

Thaum tsim tau ib tug tsev nyob rau hauv lub Baroque style kom nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, heev yooj yim mus hla txoj kab thiab mus dhau lub brink ntawm greatness puv rau hauv extravagance, originality - nyob rau hauv fussiness. Yog li ntawd ua ntej lub tsev nws yog pab tau rau yeej kev pab los ntawm ib tug tej thiab keej kws kes duab vajtse. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj no tau ... Yog muaj lwm yam architectural yeej ntawm tsev uas tsis yuav tsum tau ceeb toom nruj li uas yuav tsum tau rau kev tsim kho?

classicism

Qhov no style yuav pab raws li lub personification ntawm simplicity, austerity thiab elegance uas ib txwm nyob twj ywm siv tau, txawm hais tias peb yuav tau tham txog rau tam sim no uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm universal mus ceev thiab muaj siab mus caum qhov txhia chaw. Lub ideology ntawm classicism yog yooj yim - cov muaj siab mus sab laj txog cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus txiv neej thiab cov xwm, phiajcim nrog nws. Uas yog vim li cas lub architecture ntawm no style yog yus hnov smoothness, thiab ntau lub tsev twb ua tau heev dua lwm yam rau ib tug tej thaj chaw.

Yog hais tias koj tseem tsis tau alien rau cov nom tswv cajceg, romance thiab cog lus rau sublime, kom paub tseeb tias koj xaiv raws nraim classicism. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog pab mus sab laj txog koj tus kheej, tab sis kuj yuav tsim ib tug vaj tse, nyob rau yooj yim thiab functionality. Xav txog lwm yam xov yeej ntawm lub tsev.

Art Nouveau thiab Art Deco

Qhov no style yog ib tug zoo meej piv txwv ntawm yuav ua li cas kawm architects muaj txoj siav rau kev tshoov siab rau cov "affairs ntawm bygone hnub." Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw yog nyob los ntawm cov tus Art Nouveau style. Tab sis lub npe yog txhais raws li "niaj hnub", tab sis muaj ib qhov no architectural qauv nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, muaj absorbed tag nrho cov qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm lawv cov predecessors. Lub architects ntawm lub sij hawm uas coj cov style rau yuav luag zoo tagnrho, thiab yog li ntawd tsim ib tug "mod" tsev - ib lub tswv yim.

Thiab lub xeem tiam sis tsis tsawg kawg yog peb yuav muab cov tswv yim no vim hais tias qhov no style yog ib tug zoo meej mix ntawm kev zoo nkauj, kev nplij siab thiab functionality. Niaj hnub nimno yooj yim coj los ntawm cov smooth, ntws mus rau hauv ib leeg, cog cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no architecture yuav tsum muab mus rau hauv ib tug ua hauj lwm ntawm art yuav luag txhua lub tsev. Rau sab hauv layout yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj thiab nqa kab, elegant zaus. Cov tsos ntawm lub tsev combines simplicity thiab puab; txawm lub "twist" kab, nws tsis zoo pretentious los yog clumsy.

Yog vim li cas Nouveau haum rau tsev siv?

Qhov no style yog zoo tagnrho rau suburban vaj tse, raws li kes duab lub vajtse lub tswv yim tsis yog tas rau lub vos txwv ntawm ib lub nroog cov tsev apartment thiab nws cov rooj sib txoos. Niaj hnub nimno yuav luag unlimited possibilities rau lub layout thiab sab hauv tsim ntawm lub tsev.

Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, cov "mod" lub teb chaws tsev yog ib tug yeej muaj tseeb khaub ncaws ntau ntawm tag nrho cov nrhiav thiab ntau thiab tsawg. Tam sim no ntws kab thiab cov neeg muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug zoo nkauj thiab xis nyob ib puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj yuav unleash tag nrho cov possibilities ntawm txojkev cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv kev, qhov zoo tagnrho tej hub vuas nrog rau ntau yam qauv thiab textures: geometric qauv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov curls thiab tej nplaim tso cai rau koj los ua ib tug central qauv uas yuav ua nws qhev cov xim ntawm tag nrho cov neeg tuaj xyuas koj lub tsev.

Laj ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thiaj li hais tias nws yog ua tau rau haum lub surrounding countryside. Rau tib lub hom phiaj yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv lub paj txaj thiab vaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov nws yog xim hlau ntsiab - xws li ntseej, wrought-hlau railings thiab Handrails yuav tsum tau hom phiaj haum rau tag nrho cov style of Art Nouveau. Nrog ntoo qhov chaw tsis muaj tej teeb meem, raws li qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas txawm yog hais tias tsis zoo tagnrho, tab sis haum rau yuav luag tag nrho cov architectural yeej.

Niaj hnub nimno, raws li zoo raws li Baroque, yeej txhawb tus kheej, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws tsis yog clumsy, elegant tsev stands thiaj tau tuaj los ntawm nws cov kev zoo nkauj thiab functionality. Los ntawm vajtse thiab designer yuav tsum tau mus txais uas tsis yog-tus qauv ntsiab. Rau no style yog heev ze, thiab txawm Art Deco. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau tag nrho cov nta peb tau piav saum toj no, nws muaj xws li cov Indian, neeg Axilias es, raws li zoo li ib co lwm cov motives. Raws li nws yog ib qho yooj yim to taub los ntawm lub npe, nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm xws tsev yog qho tseem ceeb heev muaj ntau yam uas tsim kev daws teeb meem. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus yeej ntawm vaj tse?

minimalism

ib pab laib ntawm kho kom zoo nkauj ib yam li nws tsis yog txhua yam. Yog hais tias yog li ntawd, ces tej zaum koj yuav, minimalist mus kom ze. Nws motto: "Yuav tsum tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv!" Minimalism yog xav tiv thaiv ntawm kev siv ntawm elaborate, multi-xim, lurid compositions. Muaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb clarity ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg, tau tso cai rau siv xwb yooj yim geometric duab thiab kab. Lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv no tsim style ntawm ua si ib tug heev tshwj xeeb lub luag hauj lwm. Lawv yuav tsum tau loj li sai tau, thiab tob - los npog tag nrho cov phab ntsa. Tag nrho cov kev tsim ntawm lub sab hauv yuav tsum tau kiag li zais.

alpine style

Kab ntsab, zoo tshaj thiab functionality - cov no yog cov tus yeeb yam uas yuav nplua cov neeg uas tau xaiv ib lub alpine style lub tsev. Tej tsev loj nyob rau tej thaj chaw, vim hais tias ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb layout thiab siv lawv yog heev yooj yim mus ua taus pa. Alpine tsev txig khaws thaum tshav kub kub ntev lub caij ntuj no lub hlis, lawv yeej ib txwm txias txawm nyob rau hauv lub kub lub caij ntuj sov. Yuav ua li cas yog lub zais cia ntawm xws exquisite zoo?

Chiv, peb tes num tsev nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm tus Alps yog tsim los rau cov nyob deb nroog qhov chaw, thiab rau cov neeg ntawm nws cheeb tsam uas yeej tsis tau heev saum ntuj ceeb tsheej kev nyab xeeb. Cov me nyuam yaus ntawm vaj tse ua ntawm pob zeb blocks, tab sis ntau ntau - cia li punched nyob rau hauv lub khoom pob zeb, thiab cov phab ntsa yog ua los ntawm tib zoo qhuav, muaj zog ntoo. Nyob rau lwm lub sij hawm xws li ib tug txaj muag thiab me ntsis hnyav tsev tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug chaw nyob rau cov tswv yug yaj, uas tos nyob rau hauv lawv cov huab cua. Nws yog vim hais tias lub tsev no tsim nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm lub Alpine meadows yog yooj yim thiab meej cov ntsiab lus.

Nyob rau hauv xws vaj tse yuav luag muaj "ryushechek" thiab meaningless hniav ntsiab. Tag nrho nruj me ntsis haumxeeb tab sis tsis tshua xis li ntoo thiab tej yam ntuj tso pob zeb nyob rau hauv zoo meej sib raug zoo nrog txhua lwm yam, tsim ib tug zoo kawg nkaus cua kev nplij siab. Yog hais tias peb xav txog lub yeej ntawm cov tsev ntoo, lub alpine style, tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg, cov cheeb tsam no yog unrivaled.

Provence style

Vaj tse ntawm no hom yog yus loj thiab tiaj tus ru tsev. Lub tswv yim yog hais tias cov thawj pem teb yog tsim nyog los muab tso rau lawv tawm ntawm lub pob zeb, thiab lub thib ob - los ntawm tsob ntoo, tab sis, nrog txog 50 xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, tag nrho cov "Provence" ua nkaus ntawm ntoo. cov tsev yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntau nrog Americans. By ntev kev lig kev cai, lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Provence (yees duab yog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm xub ntiag ntawm qhov tseem ceeb hluav taws. Nws ntev, cib yeeb nkab ncua nyob ntawm ib sab phab ntsa thiab yog kom meej meej pom nyob rau hauv cov duab nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv uas.

Tag cov tsev yog nqa tawm siv tsuas ntuj, tej yam ntuj tso cov ntaub ntawv, thiab nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm kev xaiv li cas rau tej yam ntuj tso xim thiab ntxoov. Yog li ntawd, nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov pluag tais diav, ntoo ntoo thaiv phab ntsa thiab cov plag tsev ntawm scraping ntoo, uas yog txawv yuav luag txhua txhua lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Provence. Cov duab vaj tse nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws xov xwm kuj qhia tau hais tias ua ntau nrov thiab tej yam ntuj tso pob zeb plag tsev nyob rau hauv lub xeem 10-15 xyoo.

Tag nrho sab hauv décor ntawm cov tsev yuav raug nruj functionality. Txawm li cas los, hais tias tsis tau kev tso thaum koj ua siv qub retouched duab uas ua rau ib lub teb chaws lub tsev nyob rau hauv Provence style yeej yog ua kom pom tseeb ntawm warmth thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb, cim nqaij. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ntau tshaj yav dhau los ob peb xyoos, builders yog nce pib xyaum siv uas niaj hnub tsev ntaub ntawv uas ntsi xws li tej yam ntuj tso. Nws tso cai rau koj mus rau tag nrho khaws cia rau lub "duab" ntawm cov tsev, tab sis dramatically txo tus nqi ntawm kev tsim kho, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no economic tseeb.

faj tim teb chaws

Zoo li ntau yeej ntawm lub tsev, uas muaj ib tug yees duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm faj tim teb chaws "zus" los ntawm tus tsim ntawm palaces thiab villas, tsim los rau aristocratic nyob. Nws los ntawm cov "hla" ntawm lub Roman thiab Gothic yeej, tab sis vim hais tias ib co txias, thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub - frankly mob hnyav. Txawm li cas los, cov heev thiab majesty ntawm xws vaj tse ua rau koj tsis nco qab txog nws. Tus heev tswvyim ntawm faj tim teb chaws yog raws li nyob rau kev siv ntawm "aav." Lawv yog cov tsis tsuas haumxeeb ntsiab (kev pab txhawb nqa beams, txhua), tab sis kuj decorations. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov hom epic reliefs, dluab ntawm lub runes, griffins, yeej banners thiab t. D. ntawd yog vim li cas cov style no tsis heev mus saib nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm private tsev. Tiamsis, nws yog ntau haum rau ib co presences, catering chaw.

Rococo

Qhov no yog - ib yam ntawm cov antithesis ntawm lub baroque, uas yog ntau cov tswv yim thiab yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm xws vaj tse yog siv heev dua lwm yam watercolor kaj xim thiab ntxoov. Nyob rau facades, koj yuav saib tau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev hloov maj mam openwork ornaments, lub yus feature yog lub predominance dawb. Lub sab hauv thiab marine motifs, thiab feem ntau nrov stylized zoo li yuav tau mus thov universally. Ib tug indispensable accessory ntawm xws tsev yog ornaments ua los ntawm hnub nyoog thiab cov gilded bronze, muab txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab monumentality ntawm no tsim style.