Rondo - dab tsi yog qhov no? Yuav ua li cas yog lub Rondo nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag?

"Npau taws heev heev ntawm lub Poob Penny" Beethoven, "Turkish Rondo" los ntawm WA Mozart, "Introduction thiab Rondo Capriccioso" los ntawm Saint-Saens ... Cov li txawv tej hauj lwm muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yog hais tias lawv yog sau ntawv nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug thiab lub suab paj nruas daim ntawv. Muaj ntau nto moo composers tau siv nws nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm. Tab sis li cas yog ib tug Rondo, raws li nws distinguished los ntawm lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntawm cov suab paj nruas kos duab? Peb pib nrog ib tug txhais ntawm cov tswvyim no thiab tsuab nws subtleties.

poetic kos duab

Kom tsis txhob tsis meej pem, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias hais tias qhov no lub sij hawm yog hais txog ob mus rau lub ob spheres - cov ntaub ntawv thiab suab paj nruag. Thiab qhov no yog tsis xav tsis thoob. Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov paj huam, ces Rondo - yog ib tug ntawm cov poetic cov ntaub ntawv.

Nws muaj ib tug kev muaj pes tsawg leeg uas muaj 15 kab, thiab lub cuaj thiab kaum tswb kab sawv cev rau cov thawj thawj zaug lus. Qhov no daim ntawv originated nyob rau Fabkis nyob rau hauv lub XIV xyoo pua thiab siv kev koom nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab paj huam XVIII thiab pib ntawm lub XX caug xyoo.

Rondo daim ntawv nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag

Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm mus ncaj qha mus rau qhov kev piav qhia ntawm Rondo nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag. Nws xub tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Fabkis Nrab Hnub nyoog. Daim ntawv lub npe nws muaj nws keeb kwm los ntawm cov lo lus rondeau - "vajvoog". Yog li ntawd peb hu ua round seev cev nkauj. Thaum tua zapevaly soloists ua lawv daim ua hauj lwm, thiab cov hu nkauj ua ke dua lub paab chorus tseem, nyob rau hauv uas ob phau ntawv thiab suab paj nruag tseem unchanged. Cov zaj nkauj yog cov tsab ntawm cov suab paj nruas daim ntawv Rondo.

Qhov no xyov txoj kev ntawm kev tsim ib kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv uas lub ntsiab tseem ceeb - nws yog feem ntau hu ua ib tug refrain - lossi pheej rov qab ua (tsawg kawg yog peb), thaum alternating nrog lwm cov suab paj nruas lub sijhawm uas nws. Yog hais tias peb txhais cov refrain ntawm lub Latin tsab ntawv A, thiab lwm yam tawg tsam - lwm cov tsiaj ntawv, cov simplified daim duab ntawm cov khoom yuav zoo li no: AB-AC-AD thiab thiaj li nyob. Txawm li cas los, Rondo yuav tsum tsis txhob ua ntev ntev. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws muaj tsib mus rau cuaj qhov chaw. Nws yog nthuav tias ntev Rondo muaj xws li 17 daim. Qhov no passacaglia Fabkis harpsichordist Fransua Kuperena. Los ntawm txoj kev, hais tias qhov no suab paj nruas ib hom ntawv nyeem yog cov txwv zeej txwv koob hnub no nrov hluav taws xob music. Nws kuj muaj ib tug ntau heev yuav ua nrog hip-hop, qhov twg lub refrain coj mus rau kom lwm thooj. Qhov txawv tsuas - lub ntsiab vim li cas plays lossi, thiab tsis interleaved nrog rau lwm cov feem ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm.

hom

Tam sim no, los mus txiav txim yog dab tsi yog ib tug Rondo nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag, koj yuav tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau lub sib txawv variants. Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov nqi thiab cov qauv, ces muaj cov nram qab no ntawm nws. Feem ntau me me Rondo, loj thiab Sonata hom, hu li ntawd vim hais tias nws qhia tau ib co ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov Sonata.

Ntau compositional xaiv cia nws kim heev kev siv ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm cov suab paj nruag. Keeb kwm distinguished qub Rondo, classical, nrog ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm ntau zoo thiab loj seem thiab Postclassic. Nws yuav nthuav mus saib yuav ua li cas lub hloov no cov suab paj nruas daim ntawv raws li nws npaj.

Keeb kwm ntaub ntawv ntawm kev loj hlob

Thaum lub sij hawm ntev centuries ntawm cov suab paj nruas daim ntawv Rondo nws mas nws txawv ho nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog nws cov thawj pej xeem version. Ntawm song thiab seev cev art yog maj hloov mus rau hauv ib tug instrumental kheej. Rondo siv nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm eminent composers harpsichordists uas luam tawm tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Fabkis XVII - pib ntawm XVIII xyoo pua: Fransua Kuperen, Zhak Shamboner, Jean-Filipp Ramo. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub predominant style ntawm Rococo kos duab yog music yus muaj los ntawm ib tug zoo kawg elegance, kev cai thiab ntau ntau hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Thiab Rondo yog tsis muaj exception. Tab sis, txawm cov exaggerated lwm txoj kev tshav ntuj thiab lightness ntawm no style ntawm cov suab paj nruag, muaj yog ib txwm twb tsis siv lub sib sib zog nqus puab cov ntsiab lus thiab tej yam khoom.

Nyhuv Vienna classics

Tom qab cov suab paj nruas hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kev taw qhia kev hloov ho. Qhov no yog vim lub ntiaj teb no hloov ntawm cov kos duab style, nrog ib tug tshiab xaav ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ntawm tus txiv neej, uas yuav tsis tab sis cuam tshuam rau lub cim ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm paj huam, ntxias, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, composers. Nws yog ib nqi hmoog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm Rondo daim ntawv nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag ntawm lub Viennese classics. Ib qho ntawm thawj siv nws yog Haydn. Nws yog ces hais tias qhov no suab paj nruas daim ntawv pom classic nta. Thiab nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm Mozart, nws nce mus txog lub siab tshaj plaws ncov. Hais txog nws, tsis hais nws npe nrov "Turkish Rondo".

Thaum sau ntawv ntawm cov tej hauj lwm ntawm Mozart txav tsoos Turkish tub rog orchestral music rau kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub piano. Elegant, cheerful, cus ciav, lub suab paj nruag yog zoo heev paub thiab hlub los ntawm ntau. Lwm nto moo composer, siv no music daim ntawv yog Beethoven. Nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm Rondo - nws yog ib tug ntau ntawm qhov tob, ua siab loj thiab scale. Nws yog nws leej twg pib siv mixed ntaub ntawv ntawm cov suab paj nruag. Peb tham txog ib tug Sonata Rondo. Lug npe hu rau nws playful thiab playful "npau taws heev heev ntawm lub Poob Penny", kuj sau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no.

Lavxias teb sab cov neeg sawv cev

Lavxias teb sab kos duab rau ntawm cov suab paj nruas hauv daim ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam no nws kuj yog siv los ntawm ntau renowned composers. Nrog nws cov kev paub qhia lo possibilities lawv tau txhab lub Scope ntawm nrov suab paj nruag. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub romance A. P. Borodina "Tsaug zog ntxhais fuabtais" vim lub rov muaj dua ntawm lub caiv xam qhovkev Rondo, no mas, insurmountable, soundly tsaug zog heroine. Lub sijhawm uas nws ua raws li txhua lwm yam, contrasting nrog tib measured deliberation thiab lub ntsiab tseem ceeb.

Rondo daim ntawv nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag ntawm lub Soviet era twb tseem siv. Nws muaj ob peb ces. Feem ntau siv hais rondoobraznogo ntawm kev tsim kho tej hauj lwm. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub opera S. S. Prokofeva "Semyon Kolko," sau rau ntawm lub tshiab los ntawm V. P. Kataeva "Kuv yog tus tub ntawm cov ua hauj lwm cov neeg." Ntawm no yog lub composer, raws li cov ntsiab cai ntawm Rondo muaj pes tsawg leeg achieves ib tug zoo kawg nkaus artistic qhia: lub repeatability ntawm daim ntawv no, nws muaj peev xwm mus sib sau ua ke thiab khi sib txawv, yog ib txoj kev kis zej lub zos ntawm cwj pwm txawv ntawm tag nrho cov cim.

neej yav tom ntej ntaub ntawv

Tam sim no, thaum peb paub ntau ntxiv hais txog dab tsi Rondo, koj yuav tau sim ua kom me me cov lus xaus thiab cov kev xav. Raws li koj tau pom, lub qhia hwj chim ntawm daim ntawv no cia koj mus siv nws nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm lwm yam, txuj ci tseem ceeb transforming thiab complementing lawv. Thiab, tej zaum, nyob rau hauv kev kawm kos duab, thiab txawm music nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej muaj ib qho chaw rau nws. Remarkably, Rondo twb nyuam qhuav ua nws debut nyob rau hauv cov xinesmas. Qhov ntawd yog lub sij hawm feem ntau aptly qhia txog cov kev kawm ntawm hauv daim duab, "lub tsev."

Tom qab Rondo - ib tug ua ke ntawm ib tug tas mus li nce mus nce los, ib ntus ruaj, nrog sai thiab ntsuas, txawm li cas los, nyob mus ib txhis rov qab mus rau qub. Thiab nyob rau hauv no nws yog zoo li peb lub neej, thiab txawm qhov nws tus kheej nrog nws cov qhov tsis tshua mob heev.