Qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub tsev. Yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas?

Siv cov kev faib ntawm private lub tsev los yog cottages feem ntau nrog los ntawm cov creation ntawm lub qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw. Yuav ua li cas yog nws thiab yog vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau? Qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub tsev - nws yog ib yam ntawm cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub hauv paus. Los ntawm dab tsi? Ya raws lawm. Tshaj dej yog txaus ntshai vim hais tias nws erodes cov av nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus, uas yog vim li cas lub xeem "zaum." Thiab vim hais tias ntawm nws cov shrinkage tshwm sim thiab shrinkage ntawm lub tsev. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nws yog sis tsis ncaj. Uas yog vim li cas ntau lub tsev nws thiaj li ua rickety thiab ib tug me ntsis nkhaus.

Ua ntej yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub tsev, koj yuav tsum coj ib co kauj ruam tseem ceeb los npaj:

• txiav txim seb lub hom av (ntsws los yog tsis);
• ntsuas lub dav ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej otmostka raws li cov av hom (yam tsawg 100 cm rau ib tug thawj hom, 60 cm rau lub thib ob);
• xaiv cov backsheet (gravel, xuab zeb, av nplaum);
• xaiv cov hom kev pab them nqi (vuas, paving pob zeb, thiab lwm yam);
• khawb av nyob rau hauv lub thawj txheej pavings (txog 25 cm sib sib zog nqus);
• muab tso rau formwork.

Formwork yuav pab raws li ib tug yooj yim board, uas yuav tsum tau muab ib daim ntawv kom npog. Yog hais tias cov av ntsws, tsis txhob siv pob zeb ua tshuaj rau cov dig muag cheeb tsam. Nws muaj yuav txawb. Ib qho tseem ceeb mob: lub qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum tau nyob rau ntawm ib lub. Qhov no yog los xyuas kom meej tias cov dej nag ntws tawm ntawm tus nqes hav deb ntawm lub hauv paus, tsis muaj seeping rau hauv nws.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau ua ib Rev ntawm qhov muag tsis pom thaj tsam thiab hauv qab daus. Lub fact tias cov ob yam khoom no sib txawv load, thiab yog li ntawd tsis yuav tsum tau losis tswvyim dabtsi. Hais tias nag lossis daus tsis poob mus rau hauv lub cua nyob rau hauv tsev, koj yuav ua tau ib tug tshwj xeeb "pwm" nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw. Lawv sawv cev rau ib tug raj, kaw sab saum toj tshwj xeeb tsev pheebsuab. Lub keeb cua kev, ntawm chav kawm, nyob twj ywm.

Qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub tsev paving slabs yuav zoo dua ua kom tiav nws lub hom phiaj, yog hais tias nws ua tsis yog xav, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ib tug mobile hauv paus. Nws yog yooj yim:

• tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yog stacked nyob rau hauv khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg;
• Nws tsis yuav tsum tau pouring lub pob zeb mortar.

Nco ntsoov xav tau ib tug waterproofing khoom. Haum vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas los yog ib tug tuab lev. Khawb ib lub qhov rau lub qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub tsev, koj yuav tsum muab tso rau ib tug txheej ntawm av nplaum, tamping nrees. Ces tus waterproofing txheej. Thaum ib tug me me txheej ntawm xuab zeb, uas yog tsis compacted. Gravel, uas yuav tsum tau teem rau sab saum toj, yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsawg heev, tab sis tsis loj heev. Nram qab no yog lwm cov xuab zeb txheej. Ntawm no nws yuav maj mam compacted.

Yog hais tias nws yog ntshaw kom siv paving vuas los yog pavers, hais tias nws yog tsav xwb ib tug roj hmab mallet nyob rau hauv cov xuab zeb. Tsis mortar los yog qhob. Nqaws ntawm vuas tsaug zog qhuav zoo xuab zeb.

Tej qhov muag tsis pom thaj chaw ib ncig ntawm lub tsev los tiv thaiv lub hauv paus tsis tsuas yog los ntawm dej, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Qhov tseeb hais tias tus dig muag thaj tsam yog mobile thiab yog li ntawd pub rau dej txeem mus rau hauv koj tus kheej thiab mus rau hauv lub hauv av, nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub tsev. Ntxiv mus, lub off-lub caij dig muag tsam tsis tawg los ntawm khov, yaj, dej expansion thiab constriction. Nws txav. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum dhia - tweak lub pobzeb, yog hais tias nws yog txav mus li.