Massandra Park nyob rau hauv Yalta, Crimea (yees duab). Finca nyob rau hauv Massandra Park

Tom, uas nws ko taw muaj puas tshaj rau ib tug generously muab tej txiaj ntsim nrog tej yam ntuj tso riches ntawm lub Crimean av, tus paub nagging siab nostalgia uas npog ntawm lub cim xeeb ntawm no cim qhov chaw. Thiab tsis muaj teeb meem li cas flashy los yog muaj Turkish thiab Iyiv resorts ntawm Crimea nws penetrates sib sib zog nqus mus rau hauv lub plawv thiab tseem muaj mus ib txhis.

amazing qhov chaw

Crimea tsis yog tsuas yog nto moo rau nws sov, tab sis tej zaum unpredictable hiav txwv, maj mam tshav ntuj, me kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo kawg tej kev zoo nkauj. Lub txhiab-xyoo keeb kwm thiab ntau yam keeb kwm monuments teej tug mus rau txawv eras thiab haiv neeg, ua rau nws ib tug tshwj xeeb heev qhov chaw mus so.

Nyob rau hauv ceg av qab teb koj muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas txaus siab rau ib hnub twg ntawm lub puam uas muaj ntsuas. Diversify lawv cov nyob rau hauv lub Crimea pab heev heev excursions, muab lub sij hawm mus kov lub bygone lub sij hawm ntawd nyob rau hauv keeb kwm, coj ib tug taug kev ua si los ntawm cov Khan lub Palace, nce mus rau hauv lub roob, los yog, raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug fairy taleas, mus down mus rau hauv lub underground los yog underwater lub nceeg vaj.

Massandra

Ib qho ntawm feem nto moo attractions yog cov Massandra Park nyob rau hauv Yalta, los yog yuav tsum tau ntau leej, peb kilometers deb. Tam sim no nws yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua los mus txiav txim qhov twg lub nroog xaus thiab qhov twg raws nraim pib Massandra. Originated nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm, ib tug ntev lub sij hawm nws nres nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, thiab tam sim no nws cov pejxeem yog tsis ntau tshaj li cuaj txhiab tus neeg, muag txog cai rau cov loj hlob sai Yalta inexorably nce. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qhov me me lub zos tau nyiaj ib tug thoob ntiaj teb lub koob npe nrov rau nws cov zoo heev wines, tayaschimi ib tart saj ntawm txiv hmab, ib tug kov ntawm bitterness roob tshuaj ntsuab thiab tshiab hiav txwv tshau.

Ntau tsawg yog paub muaj ib tug zoo kawg li manor tsev nyob rau hauv Massandra Park, nws classic kev zoo nkauj thiab txoj keeb kwm raws li ib tug magnet nyiam ib tug zuj zus tooj ntawm tourists.

milestones

Crimean thaj av rau txhiab xyoo yog ib tug cua morsel rau lub Greeks thiab lub Genoese, lub rulers ntawm lub Ottoman Empire thiab lub Crimean Khanate. Tom qab pub ntxiv tshaj nyob rau hauv 1783, lub ceg av qab teb rau Russia ntawm cov huab tais tus nobles thiab kev vam meej thawj coj tub rog tam sim ntawd pom muaj ntau yam uas xav tau zoo nkauj av.

Tus thawj tswv ntawm Massandra, oddly txaus, yog lub Frenchman - Marshal ntawm Nassau-Siegen. Qhuas los ntawm txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov highlands, nws xav nyob ntawm no mus ib txhis, tab sis txoj hmoo decreed txwv tsis pub. Marshall sab laug mus rau nws teb koj chaw, thiab nws Crimean Patrimony nrhiav Sofya Pototskaya. Countess ua grandiose npaj nteg nyob rau hauv Yalta lub zos tshiab thiab tau tuaj mus nrog ib lub npe rau nws - Sofiepol. Tab sis nws lub hom phiaj twb tsis paub.

Tus tom ntej tus tswv ntawm lub qub txeeg qub tes yog Olga Naryshkin, tus ntxhais ntawm lub caij Countess Potocka. Yog tias thaum nws tshwm sim transformation ntawm ntoo qhib thiab hornbeam forests uas tom qab ua nto moo Massandra chaw ua si. Caw mus ua hauj lwm ib tug naas ej gardener Karl Kebahom leem nyob rau hauv lub qab ntawm lub cav ntoo ncaj khiav, tsoo nraim alleys, qhov txhia chaw txheej txheem paj txaj uas muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab nroj tsuag. Nws muaj kev vam meej kev ntawm combining nyob rau hauv ib txoj ntawm cov nroj tsuag los ntawm ntau climatic aav, thiab tam sim no ib tug delight rau tourists mus xyuas lub Massandra chaw ua si. Ze loj hlob Crimean Juniper, dogwood, yew, Mediterranean ntoo thuv thiab cypress ntoo, neeg Esxias xyoob.

Nyob rau hauv 1828, lub Crimean av Naryshkina mus rau lub tsev neeg ntawm Count Vorontsov, uas tus kheej ntxiv nws zoo nkauj ntawm lub tiaj ua si. Upper Massandra undergone domestication tsuas yog me ntsis, ceev tag nrho lub xam qhovkev tej yam ntuj tso tus yam ntxwv.

tam sim no lub tiaj ua si

Niaj hnub no Massandra tiaj ua si yog situated nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 49,1 hectares, ntawm uas muaj tshaj 250 hom sib txawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Yuav ua li cas yuav tsis pom nyob rau hauv cov qus, nws tau ntse ua ke nyob rau hauv no zoo-khaws cia xwm zeem cia. Crimean ntoo thuv, downy Oaks, arbutus, Juniper amicably sab los ntawm sab nrog kab txawv Sequoia, dendrons, laurel, xyoob thiab magnolia.

Cog ntau Kebahom dub locust, uas suav Vorontsov muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb inclination, superbly ntes tau nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Massandra tiaj ua si thiab ze li ntawm 200 xyoo, yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Crimea.

Tshwj xeeb teb Uslan floral ntaub pua plag, tsim nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas ib ntawm lawv ib tug zoo kawg li saib ntawm lub hiav txwv thiab evergreens yuav tau lub zoo meej ncej ntawm daim duab no.

Tsev fuabtais Vorontsov

Suav Vorontsov yuav tsis tau thaum nws txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm - grey pob zeb, ntxhuab-them, picturesque heap ntawm lub pob zeb, centuries-laus ntoo thuv hav zoov, muaj cov huab cua nrog qab zib ntxhiab tsw ntawm tshwj xeeb, tag nrho cov neeg thiaj nto moo tshaj cov Crimea. Massandra park nyob rau nws raws li ib qhov chaw zoo nyob rau hauv lub kub lub hlis. Rau cov kev siv ntawm tus zoo kawg li palace ntawm lub Count caw nrov kes duab vajtse ntawm lub sij hawm Bouchard. Raws li xeeb los ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse, nyob rau hauv lub tuab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov ancient ntoo ntawm lub Upper Massandra nyob rau tom qab ntawm grey pob zeb yuav tsum tau ib tug romantic Renaissance tsev fuabtais. Lub expressiveness ntawm cov qauv yuav tsum tau ua ib tug pej thuam - ob puag ncig thiab square, zij ru tsev, elegant nthab. Tab sis vim hais tias ntawm cia li tuag ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse, ua ntej, thiab ces - thiab suav Vorontsov qhov kev siv tus txheej txheem no nres rau ib ntev lub kaum xyoo.

huab tais Palace

Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1889, thaum Massandra tiaj ua si, ua ke nrog cov tsis tas ua tsev fuabtais tau yuav rau huab tais Alexander III ntawm, ua hauj lwm rau qhov kev siv ntawm lub palace txuas ntxiv. KUV Messmacher tshiab kes duab vajtse hais tias lub tsev kev cai, complementing nws muaj ntau balconies, terraces, tho kev ua hlua nrog nws daj facade vuas.

Golden double-taws eagles, wrought hlau grilles, pleev xim rau vases hais ntxiv txog qhov koom ntawm lub palace ntawm lub muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg.

Massandra tiaj ua si, uas muab tus yees duab yog nyob deb los ntawm ib tug ua tiav daim duab ntawm nws cov kev zoo nkauj, kuj undergone kev txhim kho. Nyob rau balconies thiab terraces ntawm lub palace, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si alleys Messmacher teem hniav vases, txhua, sculptures ntawm sphinxes, ancient gods thiab chimeras. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj sab ntawm lub palace tau tsa ntxiv phab ntsa tiv thaiv tiv thaiv landslides thiab mudflows. Decorated nrog txhua, statues thiab chaw, nws yog organically haum mus rau hauv lub palace thiab chaw ua si complex.

Lub sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj

Yuav ua li cas thawj ntaus qhua mus rau lub palace complex, li ntawd, nws yog ib lub me me loj ntawm lub sab hauv. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no qhov chaw nyob tau raug tsim los so ntawm lub Royal tsev neeg, thiab tsis yog rau tus lush receptions thiab khoom. Nyob rau hauv cov chav offline raug imperial palaces khoom kim heev. Nyob rau hauv Yalta txhua yam tsuas txheej txheem - ntoo phab ntsa panels, marble fireplaces, tsuas iav qhov rais, mouldings yog lub ntsiab dai kom zoo ntawm qhov chaw zov. Tu siab, muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg tsis tau yuav tsum tau siv cov hnub caiv nyob rau hauv lub Crimean palace. Alexander II tuag tsis tiav lawm, thiab nws tus tub Nicholas II tau tsis tau mus xyuas nws yav qab teb qhov chaw nyob.

Tsis muaj

Nyob rau hauv high school lub caij, pua pua ntawm tourists nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv Massandra chaw ua si. Yuav kom tau mus rau nws los ntawm Yalta yog heev yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv qis platform ntawm lub Yalta chaw nres tsheb npav uas nquag tsheb npav rau Gurzuf. Ib tug stop "Tig mus Massandra Palace" tsis qhaj ib tus neeg tsav tsheb.

Los ntawm lub hauv paus lag luam nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Massandra sau ib shuttle tsheb npav naj npawb 29. Thaum koj mus txog rau stop "Chernomorets", koj yuav tau taug kev mus rau lub palace rau ib tug ob peb feeb. Ib tug taug kev nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm ancient alleys muab lub tourists ib tug ntau ntawm zoo cwj pwm txawv. Ib tug mus ntsib mus rau Massandra Palace yuav muab ib lub tswv yim ntawm txoj kev ua neej ntawm muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg thiab yuav pub tsawg kawg yog ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm xav tias zoo li ib tug Lavxias teb sab nobleman.