Lub txee lub neej ntawm lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam: nta thiab cia tej yam kev mob

Kev tu rau koj lub computer - ib tug tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yog feem ntau overlooked thiab tsis saib tsis xyuas nws. Li no peb ntsib nrog ib co teeb meem uas koj pom lub system. Thiab zoo, yog hais tias tus dab uas tau tshwm sim, yog reversible thaum tus nqi yuav tsum ntxuav los ntawm hmoov av, roj txias thiab thermal compound hloov, thiab nws yuav ua hauj lwm. Heev npaum li cas, thaum hlawv ib tug ntawm cov pab kiag li lawm yog ua rau tag nrho cov system.

Yuav ua li cas yog nws?

Ua ntej tig mus rau yuav ua li cas paub lub txee lub neej ntawm lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam, koj yuav tsum to taub nws yog dab tsi thiab dab tsi yog lub hom phiaj. Yog li ntawd, thermopaste - ib yam ntawm cov "tshuaj pleev" rau lub computer, uas muaj teplovyvodyaschy muaj pes tsawg leeg txhawb npaum thaum tshav kub kub hloov lwm lub tsev ntawm lub caij uas yog rhuab thiab lub tshav kub tog. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug siab load rau hauv lub processor los yog graphics card, yog li ntawd lawv tsis hlawv, nws yog tshav kub tso zis ntawm lub thermal roj thiab tshav kub tog, thiab ces accelerates lub thawv txias.

Qhov no tshuaj yog feem ntau uas muaj tuaj los ntawm ib tug niaj hnub loj ntawm dawb, los yog txho xim. Tej zaum kuj muaj nyiaj los yog xiav ntxoov.

Vim li cas?

Nws yog nthuav tias ua ntej, ob peb xav tias ib tug txee lub neej nyob rau hauv lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nws yog yuav luag yeej tsis siv nyob rau hauv lub PC. Lub processors tau ua "khaub thuas", lawv tsis overheat lub system, kub ntsuas nyob rau high school load yog tsis pub dhau ib txwm txwv. Nws overclockers them xim rau cov kev pab ntawm lub substance.

Thaum lub sij hawm, manufacturers tau pib mus rau tsim xws chips, uas yog nyob rau kev txwv ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm, ib tug ntau ntawm tshav kub tso tawm. Thiab vim hais tias ntawm qhov chaw roughness, "siv lead ua", thiab lub tshav kub-radiator ho worsened - los ntawm 15-20%.

lub sij hawm

Feem ntau cov ntseeg hais tias lub xub ntiag ntawm thermal muab tshuaj txhuam mus rau lub system puas thiab ruaj tshaj plaws. Tsis tau nws tej zaum plays ib tug luag hauj lwm, thiab yog hais tias nws tau zoo los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm koj processor, koj yuav pom overheating, dai thiab lwm yam uas tsis. Ua ntej koj yuav to taub zoo li cas hauv nruab nrab txee lub neej ntawm thermal muab tshuaj txhuam mus rau lub processor, nws yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm ib ncig ntawm ib co qauv.

Tsis yeej ib txwm tsim kom muaj cov system yog zoo. Tej zaum, lub CPU thiab cov heatsink puag devoid ntawm ib txig tiaj, yog li nyob rau hauv ib txhia qhov chaw yuav tsis kov. Txij li thaum xws misalignment yuav ua rau lub fact tias lub zos overheating tshwm sim, thiab ces dai los yog PC, los yog "txoj kev tuag."

xaiv

Cov lus nug txog seb puas muaj ib tug txee lub neej nyob rau hauv lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam, nws coj peb mus rau lub zog thiab xaiv. Tab sis nws yog ib qho zoo rau teb tam sim ntawd: "Yog, tsis muaj." Nyob rau hauv peb lub ntiaj teb, yuav luag txhua yam khoom muaj ib tug txee lub neej - txawm nyob rau hauv ntsev. Ces txhua yam yuav yog nyob ntawm seb tej yam kev mob ntawm cia.

Nws yuav tsum tau to taub hais tias lub tshuaj txhuam nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau ruaj khov los ua cua sov thiab oxidation, incombustible, resistant rau xeb, txawm rau kev kho mob, hydrophobic, thiab muaj dielectric zog raws li zoo raws li siab thermal conductivity.

Tsis txhob cia li saib lub txee lub neej ntawm lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam thaum nws xaiv. Nws yog zoo dua them ntau xim rau yooj yim cov yam ntxwv. Yog li ntawd, los ntawm lub saum toj no nws yog lub ntsiab thermal conductivity. Nws yog tag nrho sib txawv, txawm hais tias qhov txawv yog me me. Muaj twb tau pib los ntawm cov lo lus uas peb computer. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug txheej txheem chaw ua hauj lwm PC, ces nws tsis xav tau ib tug tshaj qauv. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus sib sau ua ke ib tug gaming system, ces tag nrho cov ntsiab tau saib xyuas kom ntau li ntau tau, thiab txawm ib tug trifle li cov thermal roj muaj yuav qhov zoo tshaj plaws.

wealth

Tam sim no lub thermal roj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav tau. Muaj cov piv txwv ntawm zoo haum domestic: KPT-8 los yog "Alsil-3." Lawv muaj ib tug nruab nrab thermal conductivity ntawm 0.7 - 0.8 W / (m · K). Hais txog Zalman, Gigabyte thiab zoo sib xws txawv teb chaws ua qauv, nws yuav paub tseeb hais tias qhov no embodiment yog zoo tagnrho rau ib tug haib system, vim lawv muaj thermal conductivity ntawm ib tug nruab nrab ntawm 2 W / (m · K).

Feem ntau cov domestic pastes muaj muag nyob rau cov pa tshuaj los yog hlab. Chaw tsim tshuaj paus tsis tshua qhia txog ib lub sij hawm ntawm validity ntawm thermal muab tshuaj txhuam. "Alsil-3", piv txwv li, yuav nyob rau 5 xyoo, tab sis nws zoo nkaus li ib tug ntau ntau lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv xyaum. Nws tag nrho cov nyob rau lub xeev ntawm muab tshuaj txhuam.

teeb meem

Qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug teeb meem mus nrhiav ib tug zoo thermal muab tshuaj txhuam uas yuav pab ob peb xyoos nyob rau hauv ib tug uake. Nws yog tam sim no ntau npaum li cas nyuaj heev rau xaiv qhov tseeb tiag tiag ces ib feem. Feem ntau, txawm yuav ib tug tshiab raj ua rau lub fact tias cov neeg siv unpacks nws pib yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov mus rau lub processor, thiab cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw tam sim ntawd crumbles thiab crumbles. Tej zaum nws tshwm sim hais tias daim ntawv thov txheej txheem ib txwm, thiab koj pib mus pom hais tias system slows cia tom qab ib tug ob peb lub hlis, tau mus rau lub CPU thiab koj yuav pom tau tias nws cov kub yog muaj zog. Qhib cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lub cua sov muab tshuaj txhuam raws li muaj tau: qhuav li thiab crumbled.

From xws li txaus ntshai tej yam uas, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj ib tug yog tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis ntev los no, cov neeg siv pib mus saib yuav ua li cas qhov loj muab los ntawm lub domestic khoom KPT-8 thiab "Alsil-3." Ob pastes yav tas los tsim ib chaw tsim tshuaj paus, tab sis tam sim no thaum koj yuav tau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv kev qhov chaw los yog nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj, tus neeg siv tau txais ib tug muab zibntab khoom, uas tom ntej glance zoo li qub, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb nws yuav tsum tau hloov ib zaug ib lub hlis, uas, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsis ua li cas.

Yuav kom xaiv tau qhov thermal muab tshuaj txhuam, nws yog zoo dua mus tham nrog cov phooj ywg. Muaj tseeb koj muaj cov phooj ywg uas twb yuav cov khoom no. Lawv nyob rau lawv tus kheej PC xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv no thiab qhia rau koj. Tsis tas li ntawd yuav txawv teb chaws versions ntawm brand-lub npe manufacturers thiab cua txias Zalman periphery thiab Gigabyte yuav coj koj tsuas high-kev xaiv zoo. Tab sis nws yuav raug nqi koj ntau lub sij hawm ntau kim tshaj domestic.

kev sib piv

Thaum lub sij hawm, ib tug ob peb ntawm cov qauv muaj tau piv thiab tau raug kuaj nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam rau thermal conductivity. Yog li ntawd, cov lawv nws yog "Alsil-3" thiab "5-Alsil". Tus thawj variant yog nyob rau hauv ib cov kua dawb. Teeb meem nrog rau daim ntawv thov processor tsis tshwm sim. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov teeb meem micropowder yog txhuas nitride, lub tshuaj txhuam muaj ib tug khov yam ntxwv, ntxiv silicone. Muag embodiment tus xiaslias nrog 3 grams. Nws raug nqi txog li 100 rubles, thiab cov txee lub neej ntawm 5 xyoos ntawm thermal muab tshuaj txhuam. "Alsil-5" - nws tsis yog raws nraim peb cov neeg. Nws belongs rau lub kub yaj nplaum. Raws li cov thermal conductivity yog me ntsis zoo dua version ntawm yav tas los, tiam sis rau qhov nruab nrab neeg siv qhov txawv yog me me.

Tus tom ntej piv txwv yog lub KPT-8, uas peb twb hais. Qhov no version ntawm lub nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov domestic qauv. Twb xa nyob rau hauv ib tug raj, thiab mus rau hauv tus xiaslias. Cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau hais tias lub txee lub neej ntawm 5 xyoos, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, yog tias koj tau txais ib tug zoo daim ntawv ntawm nws tau txais kev pab thiab ntau tshaj 10. Nws tseem yog heev pheej yig, 60-70 rubles.

Zoo saib ntawm cov nplej zom - nws txawv teb chaws xaiv. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau thaum tiav processor los ib tug raj ntawm no substance. Cov no muaj zoo heev kev xaiv los ntawm Gigabyte, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub thawv nrog lub cooler los ntawm lub tuam txhab. Thiab muaj txawm tias ib tug ob peb xaiv nyob rau hauv no hom, lawv yog cov sib txawv xim thiab ib co ntawm cov yam ntxwv.

Tsis tas li ntawd ib co zoo kawg qhia tau hais tias lwm lub tuam txhab. Lub txee lub neej ntawm lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam Titan txiav txim ib qho yooj yim. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yog nyob rau hauv lub raj, qhov nruab nrab tseem yog 3-5 xyoo. Thermal roj feem ntau los nrog txivhmab los ntawm no chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Nws yuav siv tau rau ob leeg lub CPU thiab lwm yam, yog tias yuav tsum tau.

Tam sim no qhov teeb meem no nrog cov purchase ntawm txawv teb chaws cov khoom muaj npe khoom tau ua freer. Nrhiav xaiv los ntawm Zalman los yog Fanner tau ua yooj yim npaum li nws yog kaum xyoo dhau los. Koj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj hmoo yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus yuav ib tug txias rau lub processor, thiab nyob rau hauv lub thawv koj yuav tau tos rau ib tug raj ntawm thermal muab tshuaj txhuam zoo.

mloog

Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav to taub li cas cov txee lub neej ntawm lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam nyob rau hauv ib tug raj, koj cia li yuav tsum qhib nws thiab thov nyob rau hauv tej chaw. Yog hais tias koj pom hais tias nws twb tsis squeezed los yog sai li sai tau fray, ces tej zaum yuav nws yog twb tsis zoo. Xwb, koj yuav tau thov nws mus rau lub processor, thiab ib lub hlis tom qab mus xyuas tus txheej xwm.

Muaj ntau cov neeg siv ntseeg hais tias tus yuav tsum tau hloov lub thermal roj txhua txhua rau lub hlis. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws tag nrho cov nyob rau nws zoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, xws li ib assertion yog fundamentally tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Yog hais tias koj yuav koj lub PC, ces sim rau lw lub thiav ntawm thermal muab tshuaj txhuam rau hauv lub CPU. Feem ntau, cov neeg siv tsis hloov nws, thiab 5, thiab 7 xyoo. Txawm tias, raws li peb paub, cov pob feem ntau teev txee lub neej ntawm mus txog tsib lub xyoos.

Yuav kom to taub seb qhov kev hloov thermal roj yog tsim nyog, kom paub tseeb tias cov system kub. Thaum koj twb paub lawm tias koj lub PC tau pib qeeb, freezes, thiab nqi hluav taws xob qhia ib tug muaj zog cov tub ntxhais kub, nws yog tsim nyog los lauj tus system thiab pom. Qhov teeb meem yuav ua tau tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub fact tias daig txias, plua plav board, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub fact tias thermal roj tau ua tsis zoo. Tab sis nws yog ib nqi nco ntsoov tias yog hais tias koj tshem tawm cov tshav kub tog, tej zaum tej paste los tawm.

tshawb pom

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, los yog txiav txim lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam txee lub neej, tsis hais txog ntawm cov khw, nws yog ib qhov nyuaj. Nyob rau nruab nrab, yog hais tias tus tshiab system yog nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj, thiab nws tsis qhia tej yam teeb meem nrog kub tswj, hloov lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam yuav nqa tawm tom qab peb lub xyoos. Hloov phau ntawv sau ua ntau, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau mus rau lub txias, nws yog tsim nyog los lauj lub txias system thiab, thiaj li, kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj txhuam. Nyob rau hauv desktops yooj yim tu yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw.

Khoom Attributes kuj yog nyob ntawm seb lub correctness ntawm cov ntawv thov kev pab. Yog hais tias koj tau them cov processor yog tsis raws li cov kev cai, tsis tau tsuas yog endangering overheating nti, tab sis kuj lwj rau ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam, uas twb ua ntawv thov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub hais tias muaj ntau yam tsis tas yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv, nws yog feem ntau ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj ib tug grain ntawm Kua, tab sis rau tag nrho cov nqi uas tsim nyog rau thinly kis rau tag nrho cov hlau nto ntawm lub processor.