Kuhli Loach - ib tug charming thoob dej yug ntses inhabitants. Cov ntsiab lus tu tub tu kiv, compatibility nrog rau lwm cov ntses

Cov aquarists nrov heev yog cov ntses hu ua Kuhli Loach. Yuav kom ib co nws yog lub npe hu ua acanthus, Pang, thiab txawm ib tug "tsheb cop". Ntses yog ib qho kev nthuav kwv rau soj. Incidentally, tag nrho cov ntawm nws tus cwj pwm yam ntxwv yog tsis daws mus txog tam sim no, nthuav ntau lawv taw.

Pedigree "tsheb cop"

Nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj qus Kuhli Loach (duab uas hais nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) yog haum ntau nyob rau hauv sab qab teb thiab sab hnub tuaj teb chaws Asia. Nws yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov Islands tuaj ntawm Sumatra, Java thiab Borneo, tau mastered rau lub dej ntawm Thaib teb thiab Singapore. Nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso tej yam kev mob ntawm cov ntses prefers lub roob thiab hav zoov dej, yus muaj los ntawm nkos bottoms. Yavtom ntej steppe chaw akantoftalmusa tsis xav - nws yuav tsum tau ib tug tuab txheej litterfall.

Hauj lwm ntawm ntses

Outwardly, nws zoo li ib tug luj lug dawb lias cab. Lub cev yog elongated, veretenopodobnoe, me ntsis flattened nyob rau sab, mus txog ib tug ntev ntawm 10-12 centimeters. Lub ntsiab tom qab xim yog lub teeb, nyob rau hauv nws mus ntoo khaub lig-tuab ib daim hlab ntawm qhov ntau thiab siv xim av. Lawv tus xov tooj thiab ceev yog hais rau txhua tus neeg. Nyob rau Upper ib feem ntawm lub cev yog tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov dos, lub sab yog them nrog heev zoo, yuav luag indistinguishable qhov muag teev.

Nyob ze ntawm lub qhov ncauj loj hlob mustaches, peb daim ntawm txhua lub ces kaum. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag loj hlob me me spines (ib qho rau ib lub qhov muag).

tus cwj pwm yam ntxwv

Kuhli Loach - ntses demersal thiab hmo ntuj. Kev ua yog pib qhia nyob rau hauv rau yav tsaus ntuj. Rau kawm ntawv ntses tsis pom, txawm li cas los, yog hais tias tus thoob dej yug ntses muaj ib tug los yog ob tug cov neeg, lawv tas li nkaum thiab tuaj tawm ntawm nkaum xwb lig thaum hmo ntuj. Yog li ntawd nws yog pom zoo kom nyob rau hauv lub tsev pas dej 4-5 cov neeg.

Nyob rau hauv akantoftalmusov cua npuas yog kaw nyob rau hauv cov pob txha plhaub. Qhov no "qauv" tso cai rau cov ntses los mus hloov lub buoyancy thiab zoo heev muaj feem xyuam rau lawv tus cwj pwm. Yog hais tias lub atmospheric siab txo sharply Kuhli Loach yuav ntau npaum li cas cov kua, cov lus tsa suab acceleration yuav ua tau ntse heev. Yog hais tias koj ua raws li tus cwj pwm ntawm cov ntses, koj yuav haum meej twv seb cov huab cua.

Akantoftalmusy txaj muag heev. Nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nyob qhov twg muaj ib tug thoob dej yug ntses, nws yog ib undesirable rau ua suab nrov los yog muaj xws li ib yam nkaus thiab kaj lub teeb. Ntshai ntses sai ploj, nrhiav mus nkaum, feem ntau burrowing nyob rau hauv cov xuab zeb. Yog hais tias akantoftalmus cia rau hauv lub Upper dej khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, nws yuav dhia tawm ntawm lub tank.

nyob tej yam kev mob

Yog hais tias koj nyiam Kuhli Loach, nws cov ntsiab lus yuav tsis ua teeb meem ntau heev: Goldfish heev unpretentious. Txawm li cas los, tej yam kev cai tau raws li.

1. Vim lub fact tias akantoftalmus hais txog hauv qab ntses, yog ib qho tseem ceeb, tsis muaj qhov siab qhov ntawm lub tank, thiab hauv qab cheeb tsam. Txawm ib tug neeg hauv tsev pas dej ua ke yuav tsum tau noj nrog tsawg phab ntsa, tab sis 50 liters. Rau qhov nruab nrab volume ntawm cov tsiaj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsawg tshaj li 80 liters.
2. Nyob rau hauv cov dej "lub tsev" tas muab tso rau lub pob zeb, Driftwood thiab shards nyob rau hauv uas nws cov inhabitants yuav nkaum. Tsis tas li ntawd pom zoo yog heev densely zaum thoob dej yug ntses nroj tsuag, uas kuj pab raws li ib tug vaj tse. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tag nrho cov ntawm nyob nraim yeej ncuab yuav tsum dav txaus rau ntses nyob rau hauv lawv tsis tau daig.
3. Cov hauv qab no uas muaj zoo xuab zeb rau ntawm tsawg kawg yog 3-4 cm. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tam sim no ntxhib los ntse specks uas Kuhli Loach yuav txais kev mob.
4. Cov dej lim yuav tsum kaw mesh mus rau lub mas ntses yuav tsis tos li, raws li zoo raws li lub saum toj ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav ua rau nws tawm ntawm nws pops li.
5. Qhov kub yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub chav 24-28 degrees Celsius, acidity - tsis ntau tshaj li pH 7.4.
6. Teeb pom kev zoo mounted ib tug tsis muaj zog thiab tawg.

Cov dej yuav hloov txhua lub limtiam ib-feem-peb qhov ntim ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses. Yog hais tias akantoftalmusy lossi nyob ze rau ntawm qhov chaw, kev unscheduled tu thiab saib lub lim: nws yog ua tau, cov dej yog kuab.

Kuhli Loach: compatibility nrog rau lwm cov thoob dej yug ntses inhabitants

Part aquarists tswv yim kom cov "tub ceev xwm" tsis muaj prying cov neeg nyob ze. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis yog tseem tswv yim. Kuhli Loach - thaj yeeb thiab sociable ntses. Txaus yuav tsum khom nws tshwj tsis yog tias ua npua yog koj pejxeem yuav noj mov los yog akantoftalmusy yuav mus ib txhis nkaum. Tag nrho cov hom ntawm tetras thiab lub labyrinth yuav ua tau heev haum rau thaum lawv tseem nrog cov loach. Haum nyob rau hauv rasbora cov neeg nyob ze, medium-qhov loj qhov cichlids, ikromechuschie toothcarps. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog podselyat Corydoras, uas Kuhli Loach yuav vie rau lub vaj tse.

noj

Lub "tsheb tub ceev xwm" kev noj haus raws li kus kes. Lub ntsiab khoom noj muaj tubifex thiab bloodworm, suited yuav luag tag nrho cov qhuav thiab khov zaub mov. Akantoftalmusami noj los ntawm qwj los ntawm me me, kib thiab cov qe, yog li ntawd thaum lub sij hawm lwm cov ntses nteg qe lawv zoo dua tso rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib reservoir. Lub tsuas tej yam kev mob yuav tsum tau cai thaum uas pub mis - xa me nyuam rov zaub mov rau hauv pem teb.

Yuav ua li cas kom cov pejxeem

Saib cov funny ntses aquarist'll xav paub ntau tshaj ntawm lawv. Thiab qhov no yuav tsum yog tus tsuas muaj neeg nyob li ntawm no moodiness li Kuhli Loach: nws tu tub tu kiv yog tsuas tau nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso tej yam kev mob. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, yeem. Yuav kom creepers muab cov xeeb ntxwv nyob rau hauv captivity, yuav tsum tau gonadotropic npaj nyob rau hauv tshuaj manufacturers. Qhov no ua hauj lwm thiaj lis tsis txhua leej txhua tus. Yog hais tias koj ntseeg nyob rau hauv lawv lub peev xwm, equip spawning. Lub cheeb tsam ntawm nws cov hauv qab nto yuav tsum tsis tsawg tshaj li ib square meter. Nws tas prostilaetsya daim phiaj kom niam txiv tsis vymechennoy noj caviar. Thaum tus poj niam spawned, nws rov qab mus rau nyob ruaj ruaj tank. Nyob rau hauv plaub hnub tom qab daug lawm lub kib koom noj mov. Raws li ib tug khoom noj khoom haus haum tws tubifex, "hmoov av" thiab ciliates.