Kev cwj mem qhuav rau kev kos duab. Cov xim xaum qhuav. Siv quav ciab mem tes

Nyob rau hauv cov kev cob qhia ntawm yav dhau los centuries, qhov twg ci ntsa iab ntawm kos duab tau tsim, muaj tsis muaj excesses ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau cov duab. Yooj yim dub quav hlau yuav tsim tau ib tug neeg txawj ntse tiag tiag. Rau kev tshoov siab, koj tsuas xav tau ib yam dab tsi hauv daim duab ntawm ib tug neeg los yog ib qho khoom qub ntawm rooj tog. Tab sis kev kawm, undoubtedly, tsis tau sawv ntsug tseem, thiab nws tau muaj feem xyuam zoo rau lub artistic sphere. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov cwj mem qhuav rau kev kos tau hloov lawm. Nyob rau hauv lub rhawv ntawm lawv cov khw muag khoom noj muaj ntau yam uas cia li khiav lawv lub qhov muag mus thaum xaiv. Yog li ntawd, cia peb sim xav txog yam dab tsi ntawm hom xaum qhuav thiab rau dab tsi lub hom phiaj lawv npaj.

Dub thiab dawb

Charcoal - qhov no yog tus thawj cov ntaub ntawv uas yog dav siv ntawm cov zoo nyuab ntawm yav dhau los centuries. Nws zoo tsim nyog rau toning tej qhov chaw ntawm cov canvas, thiab nws yog qhov yooj yim rau lawv mus kos silhouettes ntawm ib tug neeg.

Hnub no nws yog dav siv. Xws li txhais tau tias yog rau cov neeg txawj kos duab xa lawv cov kev xav rau lub canvas, yog li tsis yog tshwj xeeb ntawm cov xim ntawm kev ua haujlwm.

Yog ua feem ntau los ntawm ib tug thee grapevine los yog willow. Tsis ntev tas los no, ib qho xaum qhuav tau tshwm ntawm lub khw. Hauv voj voog nws yog hu ua graphite.

Xws li lub cuab tam yog tsim rau txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm daim duab ntawm lub canvas. Hov nws zoo tshaj plaws ntwav txhuam ntoo los yog ntwav txhuam ntoo.

Graphite thee thiab Conte mem hluav

Dub xaum rau kev kos - qhov no yog lub hauv paus rau kev sau ib masterpiece. Tom qab tag nrho, cov kos duab ua los ntawm lub cuab tam yog "pob txha" rau yav tom ntej creation.

Graphite thee thiab Conte tus cwj mem yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb heev rau txoj kev ua zoo nkauj, vim txhua tus coj nws tus kheej kev cim thiab ntxoov ntxoo rau ntawv.

Hauv kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov duab, nws tseem tsim nyog siv cov khoom sib txawv, piv txwv li, sib txuas siv cov khoom siv nrog graphite los yog nias nplais. Expansion ntawm no arsenal yuav tso cai rau qhia ntau yam ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog txhua hom kev hom kev kawm. Karnadash Conte los yog graphite thee yog qhov zoo rau kev kos duab, cov chaw ua si, tseem lifes, cinemas thiab lwm yam.

Qhib ntau yam dub ntxoov ntxoo, thiab tom qab ntawd ces koj daim duab yuav hloov tau.

Cov yeeb yuj abundance

Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim mus ua si tshiab creation "cwj pwm txawv", koj yuav tsum tau kob cwj mem qhuav mus kos. Kev cob qhia thiab kev zoo, lawv yuav pab ua kom pom cov kev sim ntau tshaj plaws hauv lub canvas.

Feem ntau, cov xaum qhuav no tau muag hauv poob lawm, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem muas nyias yog tias tsim nyog. Lawv muaj ntau ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis lawv yog cov tsis zoo ntawm kev nyuaj ntawm graphite. Tab sis tseem yog qhov ua rau cov hlau lead hauv qhov ntsuas zoo li no.

Feem ntau pheej cuam tshuam cov ntsiab lus ntawm "chalk", "pastel" thiab "chalk". Thawj cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom nruab nrab: iron oxide, gypsum los yog thee. Qhov thib ob ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw kom zoo li cov pos hniav lossis cov pob zeb. Pastel yoojyim ib vague txoj kev uas yog dog dig reminiscent ntawm cov cwj mem av dawb, tab sis muaj ib tug dav ntau yam ntawm cov xim gamut. Tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tshem cov khoom zoo li hauv lub thawv, vim nws yog mos thiab so yooj yim heev.

Wax miracle

Kev kos cwj mem qhuav ntawm hom no yog tsim rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov sib txawv thiab hauv cov tswv yim sib txawv. Lawv muaj cov cwj pwm los sis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog cov xim dawb. Cov cwj mem xuab xev yeej tsis muaj qhov muag plooj, ua kom yooj yim rau txoj kev kos duab.

Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv xws li nws tsim nyog xav tias nws muaj ib lub hauv paus zoo heev, cov ciav tseem nyob. Yog li, ua ntej siv, them sai sai rau nws cov sharpness. Yog hais tias tus ntsis hloov mus ua npub, ces poob qhov ntsuas rau hauv dej kub thiab muab nws lub hom phiaj los yog siv lub riam chav ua noj zoo tib yam kom txiav cov zaub.

Ib co xaum xim haum rau cov neeg uas xav mus ua ib tug kaj, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm so daim duab nyob qhov twg clarity ntws mus rau hauv lub tiaj zoo.

Lus nug txog dawb

Cov txheej txheem rau kev kos duab ua tsis tau yog tias tsis muaj xim dawb. Ntau cov kws txuj ci tseem ceeb pib xav paub txog vim li cas nws yog txhua yam. Tom qab tag nrho, koj yuav tsis pom nws ntawm ib qho dog dig lub teeb duab los yog ntawv.

Tab sis tseem yog cov dawb xaum ntawv muaj kev tshwj xeeb hauv cov teeb meem no:

1. Nrog rau qhov cuab yeej no, koj tuaj yeem kos rau ntawm daim ntawv dawb lias, qhia kab silhouettes dhau los yog sepia.

2. Yog tias txoj kev tsim ua kom pom, ces nrog rau cov khoom no koj tuaj yeem siv lub ntsiab xim, txo qhov ci ntsa iab los ntawm ob peb tones.

3. Tsis tas li ntawd nrog kev pabcuam ntawm ib tug dawb cwj mem, koj tuaj yeem ploj thaj ntxoov ntxoo, yog li ua qhov qauv tshiab.

Yeej, hom khoom siv no yog siv rau duab nraaj thiab kos rau ntawm daim ntawv muaj xim dub.

Watery qauv

Kev watercolor cwj mem qhuav yog zoo tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus li lawv yog ib qho yooj yim mus rau "tswj", tab sis hais tias eliminates qhov xav tau mus siv no hom ntawm cov xim muaj hlau.

Lub ci ci ntawm cov xim ntawm xws li ib lub cuab tam muaj nqis, tsis muaj dab tsi nrog lawv tuaj yeem sib piv.
Tus naj npawb ntawm ntxoov ntxoo nyob rau hauv palette yog loj heev, koj tuaj yeem sib tov rau lawv, tab sis tsis txhob mus nqa deb, raws li qhov kev xav tau tsis ua haujlwm yog tias koj dhau nws.

Thaum xaiv cov cwj mem qhuav hauv hom no, nws tseem ceeb tsim nyog hais tias lawv tsis yog erased los ntawm ib lub lag luam, thiab yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam, qhov no yuav ua av. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem siv txhuam thiab ntawv tshwj xeeb, uas yog tsim los rau dej hauv dej.

Faber-Castell

Kev cwj mem qhuav rau kev kos tsis tas ib txwm tuaj yeem ua tau zoo, koj yuav tsum paub seb yuav xaiv li cas. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub tuam txhab German Faber-Castell yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm ntau cov neeg ua yeeb yam uas tau koom nrog kos duab ntau xyoo.

Qhov kev xaiv no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm, tab sis lub ntsiab kom zoo dua tseem yog cwj mem qhuav. Lawv tau saib xyuas cov kev nyiam ntawm txhua tus neeg tau txais kev pab thiab yog li ntawd tau tsim ntau hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no.

Thawj pab pawg hu ua "Liab". Qhov no yog tsim los rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm 3 txog 12 xyoos. Cov xaum qhuav no tsis zoo rau lawv, lawv khov kho thiab npub, tab sis kev cob qhia lawv yuav ua qhov zoo xwb.

Qhov thib ob pab pawg - "Blue" - yog ib cov khoom rau cov neeg uas koom nrog kev kos duab ua ib yam khoom ua si, tab sis lawv kuj zoo heev rau cov tub txawg. Hauv pawg no, ob qho tib si xim xaum xim thiab dej muaj nyob rau hauv.

Qhov thib peb, zaum kawg pawg - "Green". Cov khoom ntawm qhov kev npaj no yog tsim los rau cov kws tshaj lij.

Ntawm no tag nrho cov nuances yog coj mus rau hauv tus account, muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau hom uas cia rau kev qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm. Lawv kuj tiv taus lub teeb, uas yog undoubtedly lub ntsiab zoo dua.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov xim

Zoo, xaiv tag nrho cov cwj mem qhuav rau kev kos duab, koj tuaj yeem hais nrog kev ntseeg siab tias nws yog nyob ntawm koj tus xeeb ceem thiab qhov muaj siab los tsim tej yam tsis zoo. Hauv qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau hnub no nws muaj ib qho xim hauv qhov khoom, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg tau thim dub thiab dawb variations.

Qhib koj lub siab ntshaw thiab kev xav thiab ua siab loj mus rau kev yuav khoom ntawm cov cwj mem qhuav. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav soothe, raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm rau ib daim duab uas tsim los ntawm lawv tus kheej tes.