Hniav bricks nrog lawv ob txhais tes thiab qhia cov ntaub ntawv uas

Thaum sau npe ntawm thaj chaw rau txawv hom phiaj, koj muaj peev xwm siv ib tug hniav cib. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias koj yog tag nrho ntawm tej yam txaus siab thiab lub tswv yim, koj muaj peev xwm ua tau tej khoom nyob rau ntawm lawv tus kheej, vim hais tias cov muas kev xaiv tsis yog ib txwm tau kom los siav tus neeg muas zaub cov tsos thiab tus nqi. Nrog rau qhov no finishing yuav coj mus rau lub sab cim povhaum. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem, koj yuav siv tau ntau cov ntaub ntawv, tej zaum nws yog thov plaster, tej zaum - xis mas.

Pre-Xovxwm

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus ua ib tug hniav bricks nrog lawv txhais tes, koj yuav tsum pib nrog qhov kev npaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab ib co ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Tus tswv yuav tsum xyuas kom meej qhov muaj:

• duab los qhia thawv;
• zoo hlau mesh;
• ib tug tov ntawm Portland MAAs;
• roj hmab chav ua noj hnab looj tes;
• dej;
• tais diav rau cov xim;
• zas xim.

Npaj cov mix

Thaum ib tug hniav bricks nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom zoo zoo npaj cov sib tov. Qhov no yuav tsum ua npuas ncauj khoom, dawb Portland MAAs thiab zoo xuab zeb. Yuav kom ib feem txaus rau ib tug ib feem xis mas thiab 3 qhov chaw xuab zeb. Thaum tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog npaj, koj muaj peev xwm pib kneading cov sib tov. Rau lub hom phiaj no lub tank yog nchuav ua npuas ncauj hlaws dai ces nyias zoo Portland MAAs thiab xuab zeb. Me feem yuav tsum tau pib mus ntxiv dej. Cov sib tov yuav tsum tig tawm nyob rau hauv lub kawg yog tsis tuab qaub cream.

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus ua ib tug hniav cib ntawm npaus nrog koj ob txhais tes, ces nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej lub resulting sib tov yuav tsum tau poured mus rau hauv lub ua npuas ncauj khoom, tom qab muaj pes tsawg leeg yog zoo tov thiab poured rau hauv molds. Thaum lub sib tov pib mus rau qhuav tawm, nws yuav muab lub Desired zoo, tom qab tshem los ntawm lub hlwb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua tim nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias nrog ua kom qhuav lub sij hawm yuav yuav nyuaj muab ib yam khoom raws li lub hom bricks. Uas yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus sim kom tsis pub dhau ib hnub.

Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov xim

Thaum cov hniav cib yog npaj txhij, koj muaj peev xwm npaj mus rau lub kauj ruam kawg - Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov xim. Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm MAAs khoom ua ntawv thov tshuaj, cov txheej thickness yuav tsum yog 1 hli. Yuav kom qhov no mixed Portland MAAs, silica xuab zeb thiab cov dej. Thaum cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhuav, nws yog tau mus thov ib tug acrylic xim. Ua ntej yuav daim ntawv thov, dilute nws thiaj li mus tau ib tug me ntsis kob dej. Daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob los yog peb txheej. Ces lub cib yuav tsum tau sab laug mus rau qhuav kiag li.

Thaum manufactured hniav bricks rau sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj rau koj tus kheej txhais tes, nws yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tsuas kawm ntawv. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, cov kws txawj pom zoo kom siv cov MAAs-raws li sealants. Embossing yuav nqa tawm los ntawm txau, tej zaum siv ib cov pa txhuam.

Pom zoo rau zus tau tej cov gypsum hniav bricks

Niaj hnub no peb paub ib tug zoo tus naj npawb ntawm raug hom kev kawm plaster hniav bricks. Ib txhia ntxias ntxiv rau nyob tus yeees ntawm cov kua nplaum, txiv puv luj thiab txiv qaub. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias koj xav siv qhov classic daim ntawv qhia no yog los sib tov dej thiab plaster. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm tej cib tseem yuav tau muaj cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog zoo dua yog hais tias lawv yog ua los ntawm silicone. Yog kim kim ntaub ntawv ntawm polyurethane, lawv yog haum rau zus tau tej cov bricks thiab xis mas plaster, raws li tau kom tiv thaiv alkalis.

Nyob rau hauv lub tsim txoj kev ntawm gypsum bricks yuav tsum muaj peev xwm uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm yas, raws li qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog yooj yim ntxuav. Hniav bricks nrog lawv ob txhais tes nyob rau hauv plaster yog manufactured siv ib tug laum nrog ib tug nozzle nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tov. Cov uas ua tshuaj twb poured mus rau hauv cov pwm. Nyob rau theem ntawm maturation ntawm lub sib tov yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob drafts thiab te. Gypsum yuav tsum tsis txhob do dhau lawm ntev, vim hais tias cov khoom sai sai hlob. Yog hais tias koj pom nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub npuas ntawm cov tshuaj, rau hauv daim ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib tug vibrating rooj.

Yog hais tias lub gypsum MAAs muaj pes tsawg leeg mus ntxiv, ces koj yuav tau nce nyob rau hauv lub dag lub zog ntawm cov khoom. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus suaj kaum yuav poob antiseptichnosti khoom teejtug uas yog, thiab tej zaum yuav tsum tau them nrog pwm thiab pwm. Ua ntej koj yuav ua ib tug hniav bricks nrog lawv txhais tes, yuav tsum paub txog tej yam cov kev cai. Cov lawv peb yuav tsum ntsiab qhov chaw lub sij hawm ntawm gypsum, uas yog tsuas yog 15 feeb. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj lub xub ntiag ntawm ntxiv plasticizers, uas yuav tau lees tias lub dag lub zog ntawm cov khoom, lawv yuav tsum tau hloov los ntawm citric acid. Tom qab cib tau txais thiab ntxiv ua.

masonry Phab ntsa ntub dej

Hniav bricks nrog lawv ob txhais tes Plasterboard ua niaj hnub no handyman ntau heev. Sau npe ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv no style yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij:

• wallpaper lo;
• qhuav xim;
• phab ntsa ntub dej;
• xuab zeb;
• txhuam.

Yuav pib rascherchivaetsya ntawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov cib ntsa tsev. Tag nrho cov khoom nyob rau theem tom ntej yog txiav ntxiab jigsaw. Txhua lub caij yog them los ntawm ib tug nyias txheej ntawm wallpaper muab tshuaj txhuam. Los ntawm ib tug sab cib rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nchuav xuab zeb, qhov tshaj ntawm uas yuav tsum tau shaken. Tom qab cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau tso cai.

Thaum daim ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej qhuav, koj yuav pib los txhim kho cov phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau contrasting kev daws teeb meem, xuab zeb yuav tsum pleev xim rau hauv cov xim txawv. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau npaj chav tsev nyob rau hauv ib tug niaj hnub style. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav maximize lub phab ntsa ntub dej xav menyuam tiv thaiv phab ntsa, siv lub mounting daim kab xev. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm tej hauj lwm uas siv cov cov neeg kho tshuab fasteners rau txoj siv tawv yuav raug tshem tawm.

Dai cov phab ntsa nyob rau hauv ib tug cib nrog kev pab los ntawm plaster

Hniav plaster nyob rau hauv ib tug cib nrog koj ob txhais tes koj yuav tau tau mus thov. Ua li no, npaj ib co cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv

• acrylic primer;
• cov menyuam;
• xim;
• lub tais rau xim;
• cwj mem qhuav;
• wand;
• stucco;
• txhuam;
• duav;
• theem;
• masking daim kab xev.

Technology ntawm ua hauj lwm: layout thiab priming cov phab ntsa

Hniav bricks nrog lawv txhais tes, koj tsis tau ua nws ua ntej lub installation. Tej zaum cov phab ntsa tsim nyob rau hauv no style yog siv plaster. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem koj npav yuav tsum tau ua. Nws yuav cia cov rau qhov teeb meem ib tug me me seem ntawm cov phab ntsa. Siv ib theem thiab ib tug cwj mem rau ntawm phab ntsa yog tsim nyog los kos ib txoj kab uas qhia tias txoj kev hloov. Cov txheej voj glued masking daim kab xev. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog mus ntxuav lub phab ntsa. Qhov no yuav tsis txhob daim tawv nyias thiab tej kab nrib pleb. Thov lub primer yuav tsum muaj ib ua npuas ncauj menyuam, thiab nyob rau hauv ceev rau tej qhov chaw thiab nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha yuav ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug txhuam. Ziab ib tug txheej ntawm txog 4 hr.

Ua hauj lwm nrog plaster

Yog hais tias koj tsa cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug hniav bricks nrog lawv txhais tes, koj muaj peev xwm siv ib qho ntawm cov saum toj no npaj txoj kev. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj lub siab xav mus siv rau hauv daim ntawv, koj siv tau cov ntawv thov kev pab ntawm lub plaster. Tej zaum cov xim yog ntxiv rau cov tshuaj yuav ua rau lub masonry xav zoo zoo. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob nrhiav lub meej flatness, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau lub feem ntau natural nto.

Koj yuav tsum pib ua hauj lwm los ntawm qhov xaus ntawm uas yog them nrog daim kab xev. Lub thickness ntawm no txheej yuav tsum uas li ib ncua los ntawm 0.5 mus rau 2 cm. Nyob rau hauv ib mus kom ze yuav tsum tsis txhob sim mus kom ib tug plaster rau ntawm ib cheeb tsam loj. Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug beginner, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob 0.5 m ^2. Kom txog rau thaum lub caij cov plaster yuav tsum rau sab caj npab tej yam ntawm lub hom tuab koob los yog sticks. Nrog rau qhov uas nws yog tsim nyog los thawb lub sawb nyob rau hauv lub tsim txheej, uas yuav muaj ntsi xws li qhov khoob ntawm lub cib. Koj sim mus ua tau ib lub zoo ntawm tawg façade bricks. Nws yog ua tau rau koj khiav lag luam ntawm ib tug theej nqaim spatula. Yuav kom ua lub textured tswv qhia siv qhuav txhav txhuam los ua thaum nws yog tsim nyog rau lub masonry uas yog tseem tsis tau kiag li qhuav.

finishing

Hniav bricks nrog lawv ob txhais tes yuav tau tsim los ntawm plaster, uas yog siv rau cov phab ntsa. Thaum lub theem kawg masonry overwritten nrog ntwav txhuam ntoo. Lub phab ntsa yuav dyed rau tej ntxoov ntxoo rau cov menyuam. Nws yog pom zoo kom siv ib cov xim raws li acrylic. Tom qab so qhuav rau ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tau semi-taug kev li ntaub nqus dej soaked nyob rau hauv cov xim ib tsos tsaus tsawv. Tej zaum thaum no yuav tsis nyob ntev siv ib tug semi-qhuav menyuam uas yog dipped rau hauv cov xim muaj hlau sib zog. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau cov phab ntsa los muab kev qhia.

Installation ntawm cov hniav bricks: cob cuab yeej

Pw hniav bricks nrog lawv ob txhais tes yuav zoo yuav nqa tawm. Muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau npaj ib tug complex Tooling. Mus nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tseg:

• siv daim kab xev dav;
• cwj mem qhuav;
• handsaw;
• theem;
• txhuam;
• hlau kav;
• txhuam;
• twine;
• spatula.

Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum lub tsho tiv no cov phab ntsa hauv lub impressive cheeb tsam uas yuav xav tau ib tug yeej pom thiab ntwav txhuam ntoo stripping offcuts. cov pob qij txha Jointing yuav ua tau los ntawm ntau hom ntawm nplaum.

Pib

Muab tshuaj txhuam cib yuav tsum muaj nyob rau ntawm ib tug muaj zog thiab cov khoom puag, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob ntsws thiab deform. Lub nto ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab lub rov qab sab ntawm lub cib yuav tsum tau luam sib sib zog nqus allergic. Kab rov tav nto yuav tsum tau muab faib uas yuav tob koom lub ntsiab ua ke.

Yog hais tias lub finish yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum, koj yuav tsum tau cov ntsiab, nws yuav piv cov txheej txheem ntawm installation. Koj yuav tsum pib ua hauj lwm rau lawv thiab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus tswv yuav alternate ntawm luv luv thiab ntev sab. Yog hais tias lub installation yog nqa tawm yam tsis tau grouting, ntsug pob qij txha yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav nyob ib saum toj no rau lwm, lawv feem ntau yog txav los ntawm hais txog 5 cm.

pw bricks

Cov nplaum tov yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov mus rau qhov chaw nrog ib tug spatula. Cov nplaum yog thov tseem nyob rau lub veneering nto nrog ib tug Notched trowel. Tuav lub cuab tam yuav tsum nyob rau ntawm ib kaum sab xis ntawm 60 ° C mus rau qhov chaw. Hniav cib yog nias maj mam tiv thaiv phab ntsa. Nws yuav tsum tau tsiv mus nyob txawv cov lus qhia, yog li ntawd lub clutch yog zoo dua. Tsis txhob cia lub extrusion tshuaj, txij li thaum ces qhov no tej zaum yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob installation ntawm lub tom ntej no uake.

Tsa qhov cub bricks

Hniav qhov cub ua los ntawm bricks nrog nws ob txhais tes ua tiav raws li tsuas yog ob peb cov khoom. Feem ntau nws yuav siv sij hawm 25 bricks. Xwb, koj muaj peev xwm siv overlapping steel sawb, uas fits mantel. Nws yuav ua tau los ntawm ib tug 4-cm boards. Nrog rau qhov no kev tsim kho muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau ua lub hauv paus.

Cib pw rau xis mas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv finishing. Kws txawj pom zoo kom yuav tsum tau raws li nyob rau hauv cov nram no ntev :. 0.9 x 0.25 m Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb yuav tham txog cov tsis ntawm lub hauv paus. Nrog kev xav txog cov flue qhib, tej zaum nws yuav muaj cov nram qab ntev :. 0.5 x 0,38 m phab ntsa nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pw nyob rau hauv ib nrab-cib.