Echo kg

Echocardiography (echocardiography) yog ib hom ntawm ultrasound. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv mob thiab leeg tshav kev tshawb fawb thiab txiav txim seb lub internal txaus.

Cov tseem ultrasonic khoom rau Echo kg tso cai rau koj mus saib tau tus ua hauj lwm ntawm mob lug nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws tseem tau los xam rau tus nqi ntawm cov ntshav khiav nyob rau hauv lub zoo cov hlab ntsha, mob plawv loj, me, thiab tseem mus txhais tau lub siab nyob rau hauv lub muaj kab noj hniav ntawm lub plawv los ntawm kev siv ntawm lub computer ua kev ua tau zoo.

Ncha kg qhia rau mas yuav kis tau thiab congenital (stenosis li qub thiab lawv tsis muaj peev xwm tsis xws luag (anomalies nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm) cov ventricular los yog atrial septum, etc.), atherosclerosis, mob heart attack myocardial infarction thiab qhov zoo, coronary mob, mob mob sib txawv ntawm cov etiology, cov kab mob pericardial angina, ua kab mob endocarditis, cardiomyopathy, mob qog. Kev tshawb fawb yuav nqa tawm thiab raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas.

Ntawm kev tseem ceeb yog lub Echo kg nyob rau hauv diagnosing cov me nyuam lub plawv cov kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm intensive kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam lub cev.

Qhov no txoj kev ntawm ultrasound yog ib tug niaj hnub txoj kev mus ntes kab mob plawv thaum ntxov thiab muaj roj metabolism mob (hypertension, ischemia, myocardial kab mob). Siv echocardiography ua differential mob ntawm ntau yam mob ntawm lub plawv atherosclerosis, raws li zoo raws li cov kev xaiv ntawm cov pom antiarrhythmic txoj kev kho. Txoj kev tshawb no yog indispensable rau kev pab thiab saib xyuas cov neeg mob uas tau undergone angioplasty cov hlab ntsha, heart attack myocardial infarction los yog kev phais prosthetic lub plawv li qub. Siv echocardiography nqa cov kws kho mob soj ntsuam ntawm lub luag hauj lwm ntawm provoking yam (nyhav dhau heev, kev haus luam yeeb, tsis muaj ib ce, nce cholesterol concentration hauv cov ntshav siab ntshav siab) nyob rau hauv lub mob ntawm CAD.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias xws li ib tug echocardiography txoj kev tshawb no yog qhov tsuas yog ib uas tso cai rau kom paub tias yug los tsis zoo nyob rau hauv lub plawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab nws cov atherosclerosis teeb nyob rau hauv me nyuam hauv plab kev loj hlob. Tom qab tus me nyuam, nws tso cai rau koj mus kuaj amenable mus phais kho los yog incompatible nrog lub pathology ntawm lub neej.

Ncha kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj peev xwm yuav muaj nyob rau ntawm lub thib nees nkaum lub lim tiam ntawm cev xeeb tub. Txoj kev tshawb no yog ib tug yuav tsum, yog hais tias yav tas los muaj ncuav me nyuam tau, zoo li tsim cev xeeb tub, yav tas los yug me nyuam uas nws txiv los yog leej niam muaj ib tug congenital plawv kho raws. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, echocardiography yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm niam connective cov ntaub so ntswg mob (lupus), ib tug mob kab mob ntawm lub genitourinary system (cytomegalovirus, herpes, chlamydia, Coxsackie tus kab mob no, ureaplasmosis thiab lwm tus), kab mob khaub thuas, raws li zoo raws li thaum noj tshuaj (tshuaj tua kab mob, antihypertensive cov neeg ua hauj indomethacin) nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis. Kev tshawb fawb yog ua raws li nulliparous cov poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog muaj peb caug tswb xyoos.

Me nyuam hauv plab echocardiography ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev nrhiav kom tau ntawm arrhythmias episodic xwm, ncua nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub syndrome, chromosomal thiab extracardiac pathology dropsy tsis tiv thaiv kab mob twg tuaj, nrog hloov ntawm indices foetoplacental txaus.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias mob txoj kev yog muab xam rau lub yav dhau los nees nkaum xyoo, yog ib lub ntsiab txoj kev rau mob imaging. Ehoakrdiografiya ua rau nws ua tau rau kwv yees lub plawv phab ntsa thickness, lumen loj, cirrhosis thiab intracardiac thrombi, kom, muaj nuj nqi, thiab kev mob ntawm lub qub. Kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, tsis mob. Rau nws tus cwj pwm tshwj xeeb kev cob qhia yog tsis yuav tsum tau.