Crossborder daim ntawv xauj tsev

International leasing yuav cov commission ntawm ib tug leasing lag luam nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas lub cog lus ob tog, lub lessor thiab lessee, cov neeg nyob rau txawv xeev, thiab tsis muaj ciaj ciam rau tus xov tooj ntawm lub teb chaws muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub deal.

Tshwj xeeb faib tau txais cov khoom muag mechanism uas ua los ntawm tam sim no-lessor. Xws li ib tug deal yog lig heev rau ob tog: lub lessor muag nws cov khoom, thiab cov lessee muaj lub peev xwm ua tau nws nyob rau hauv ib tug qis nqi, vim hais tias nws yuav nyiam txais nrog paj laum tsawg nqi tshaj nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej lub teb chaws.

Los ntawm uas nws hais ntxiv hais tias lub thoob ntiaj teb leasing tso cai rau kev siv ntawm dej siab nyiaj ua se tau tsoom fwv tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub teb chaws, uas yog ib yam ntawm cov export tax incentives los ntawm lub teb chaws mus lub teb chaws (lessor - lessee).

Cais lub ntiaj teb no kev, peb yuav hais tias leasing nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe twb ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab stabilization ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm nws cov lub teb chaws. Lub volume ntawm leasing nyob rau hauv lawv yog loj hlob sai npaum li cas pace tshaj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kheej peev nqa tawm nyob rau hauv kev siv ntawm machinery thiab cov khoom siv thiab machinery.

International leasing muaj xws li:

• ncaj leasing, qhov twg daim ntawv xauj tsev muas nkag mus rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov kev cai lij choj chaw nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws;

• indirect leasing, lub lessee thiab cov lessor - kev cai lij choj chaw ntawm ib lub teb chaws, tab sis tus tswv tsev capital yog tej rau txawv teb chaws tuam txab, los yog yog hais tias tus lessor yog ib tug chaw hauj lwm ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws multinational corporations.

Direct txawv teb chaws leasing yog muab faib nyob rau hauv lem mus rau hauv:

• export, thaum muas los ntawm ib lub teb chaws lub tuam txhab khoom leasing tuam txhab muab lub lessee txawv teb chaws;

• mas thaum domestic lessee mus rau lub lessor muab cov khoom, yuav los ntawm txawv teb chaws tuam txab.

Leasing thiab nws cov hom

Hom ntawm leasing yog txiav txim nyob rau hauv:

- kev sib raug zoo mus rau lub khiab tsev nyob vaj tse;

- lub hom txais leasing muas;

- hom ntawm cov xauj vaj tse;

- nyob tus yeees ntawm cov neeg koom ntawm lub leasing hauj lwm;

- cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm payback coj lub xauj vaj tse;

- sector ntawm lub lag luam;

- hais txog cov nyiaj ua se,

- kev luv nqi thiab kev lis kev cai tsim nyog tau thiab nyiam;

- qhov kev txiav txim ntawm daim ntawv xauj tsev nyiaj.

International leasing, raws li zoo raws li lwm yam, yog muab faib nrog hwm rau xauj vaj tse nyob rau hauv:

• net - lub lessee assumes cov nqi ntawm cov txij nkawm ntawm lub xauj cuab yeej thiab cov lessor hloov net cov nyiaj them;

• "Ntub" los yog tag nrho - nqi ntawm xauj vaj tse assumes lub lessor; Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lawv yog siv los ntawm lub manufacturers ntawm cov khoom; nws yog ib tug ntawm feem ntau kim them nqi;

• Ib nrab (ib nrab txheej kev pab), thaum lub lessor tsuas ua ib co ntawm cov kev khiav dej num ntawm txij nkawm ntawm lub xauj khoom vaj khoom tsev.

Raws li lub hom txais leasing yog muab faib mus rau hauv:

• ceev, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug ib-lub sij hawm daim ntawv xauj tsev ntawm cov vaj tse;

• revolving (turret), thaum tom qab thawj lub sij hawm ntawm daim ntawv xauj tsev daim ntawv cog lus yog ncua rau cov tom ntej no lub sij hawm; nyob rau daim ntawv xauj tsev tus kwv tom qab ib tug tej lub sij hawm ntawm lub lessee los yog yeem nyob ntawm cov coj yuav hloov los ntawm ntau sophisticated tshiab kuaj.

Nyob ntawm seb lub hom vaj tse xauj nws txawv:

• rooj noj tej khoom vaj tse, xws li machinery, khoom siv, ships, tsheb, dav hlau, thiab lwm yam, ob leeg tshiab thiab siv;
• av, piv txwv li, vaj tse.

Leasing yog tseem muab faib rau cov neeg kawm ntawv uas payback:

• nrog rau tag nrho them rov qab (los yog txaus ze mus rau tag nrho) yog hais tias tus tag nrho Amortization ntawm cov cuab yeej (los yog txaus ze mus rau tag nrho) tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub validity ntawm lub leasing daim ntawv cog lus thiab, raws li, ib tug lessor ntawm cov cuab yeej muaj nuj nqis them tag nrho;

• ib feem-lub sij hawm payback, thaum ib lub sij hawm ntawm ib tug leasing daim ntawv cog lus ua hauj lwm ntawm ib qho ntawm nws kev luv nqi, ib nrab thiab yog li ntawd them xwb ib feem ntawm nws.

Muaj lwm daim ntawv ntawm ncaj qha daim ntawv xauj tsev - leaseback thaum daim ntawv xauj tsev yog muab muag rau leasing tuam txhab uas muag, yielding rov qab mus rau qhov kev kawm ntawm nws tus qub vendor leasing.