Cov European Union Broadcasting: uas yog nyob rau hauv nws thiab yog dab tsi?

Laus ntiaj teb yog tsim nrog rau cov aim ntawm ua ke lub Western European lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov spheres ntawm kev, kev cai, nom tswv thiab nyiaj txiag lub neej. Qhov no tus txheej txheem yog tsis tu ncua thiab tseem niaj hnub no. Cov European Union muaj lub peev xwm los nthuav thiab muab lub sij hawm mus koom nws mus rau lwm lub teb chaws. Kev loj hlob yuav raug cov kev cai kheej, txiaj rooj thiab lwm yam kev thiab kev nom kev tswv yam ntawm cov haiv neeg. Txij li thaum peb nyob hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv technology, broadcasting plays ib tug uas luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov kev cai lub neej ntawm haiv neeg. Rau qhov kev siv ntawm ntau thoob ntiaj teb tej yaam num yuav tsum tau mus tsim thiab ntxiv dag zog thoob ntiaj teb kev sib raug zoo nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm broadcasting.

Lub hom phiaj thiab cov hom phiaj ntawm lub

Lub ntsiab hauj lwm, uas yog ua los ntawm cov European Broadcasting Union (EBU), - nws kim heev kev pauv ntawm xov tooj cua thiab TV cov kev pab cuam, ntau lawm ntawm ob leeg tej yaam num, preferential nkag tau mus rau broadcasts los ntawm cov txheej xwm, kev cai cov kev pab cuam, thoob ntiaj teb festivals thiab kev sib tw rau cov tswv cuab ntawm lub Union. EBU muaj nws cov tswv cuab kev pab nyob rau hauv kev cai lij choj thiab kev teeb meem. Nyob rau lawv lub cev, yog kev sib khom lus rau cov cai ntawm cov broadcasting. Union npaaj cov kev pauv ntawm cov xov xwm, coordinates thiab nkoos lub co-ntau lawm ntawm tas lauv, kev kawm thiab documentary films, kev sib tw rau cov musicians, dancers, sau ntawv, cov laus thiab cov me nyuam kev sib tw. Nws yog tseem lub aim ntawm EMU yog los qhia ib tug ua tiav set ntawm ntau yam hauj lwm zoo, kev, coj mus muag, xaiv yaam thiab kev cai lij choj.

Nyob rau hauv EMU kos mus txog thiab ua hauj lwm tawm ib tug ntshiab algorithm rau kev txiav txim qhov qeb duas ntawm cov teeb meem uas tseem ceeb. Hnubpoob los yog tej zaum teeb meem yog analyzed nrog kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Lawv kuaj nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm tsim kom zoo zoo lus nug tsim los qhia ib tug ntau yam ntawm yam ntawm qhov teeb meem, cov kev piam sij thiab cov kev tsim tau; ntsuam xyuas qhov yuav tsum tau rau tau lub sij hawm, kev pab. Thaum kawg, formulated daim ntawv ntawm qhov teeb meem thiab txoj kev los daws kom tau nws.

Keeb kwm ntawm creation

Hnub ntawm lub EMU - Lub ob hlis ntuj 12 lub xyoo 1950. Nws yog cov teg num ntawm lub nees nkaum peb pab pej xeem broadcasters teej tug mus rau lub xeev ntawm Western teb chaws Europe thiab lub Mediterranean. Niaj hnub no yog lub loj tshaj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm kev uas tsis yog-profit cov koom haum ntawm lub teb chaws uas tsoom fwv thiab pej xeem broadcasters. Muaj lub teb chaws uas sawv cev rau ntau tshaj ib broadcasting lub tuam txhab. Cov European Union Broadcasting muaj xws li xya caum-tsib tag nrho cov tswv cuab, uas sawv cev rau tsib caug-rau European lub teb chaws, North African thiab Middle East lub teb chaws. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub Union muaj plaub caug-tsib txuam regional neeg.

qauv

EBU (European Broadcasting Union) yog zoo li tus broadcaster. Lub Union muaj xws li tus thawj coj board nrog departments. Qhov no yog TV, xov tooj cua, lub Department rau kev cai lij choj, kev, thiab lwm yam Lwm feature ntawm EMU - .. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm broadcaster, generating evrokanaly. TV thiab radiodepartamenty, cov mej zeej ntawm lub European Broadcasting Union, yog loj-scale ua hauj lwm nrog ceg (software) corporations tias ua li tus Union. Lawv nqa tawm lub koom haum ntawm kev sib tw, tshwj xeeb muaj tswv yim tej yaam num, nyiaj pab, cov suab paj nruas contest "Eurovision", "Euroradio", thiab hais txog. N. cai department deals nrog txhim kho lub broadcasting txoj cai ntawm lub tog.

Leej twg yog cov mej zeej ntawm lub European Broadcasting Union, thiab lub "Eurovision-2016"

Cov alliance muaj ntau tshaj 70 ntau lub teb chaws ntawm cov European teb chaws, ib co ntawm cov neeg uas yog Lavxias teb sab. Union neeg yog zoo li lub western lub teb chaws (Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, lub teb chaws Yelemees, Great Britain, Denmark thiab lwm tus), thiab hauv lub xeev, yav tas los yog ib feem ntawm lub Soviet Union (Ukraine, Belarus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova, Estonia, thiab lwm tus neeg.). Lub pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub Union no yog: Czech koom pheej, Slovenia, Romania, Albania, Serbia; Ixayees, Jordan, Iceland, Malta, Monaco, Tunisia, Qaib ntxhw thiab ntau ntau lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub xeem contest "Eurovision-2016" tau hais los ntawm neeg koom los ntawm 40 lub teb chaws. Cov pawg neeg pab txiav muaj tsib hauj lwm los ntawm Russia. kev cai tshiab, raws li uas tus neeg tuaj saib thiab lub tsev hais plaub 'votes ntxiv ua ke ua tswvcuab 50 mus rau 50, thiab txhua tus kws txiav txim plaub yuav pov npav nyias rau ib tug 12-point scale. Thaum cov kev tshwm sim tau tshaj tawm thiab foob tsab ntawv foob, nws twb pom hais tias cov nyob sab Europe Broadcasting Union yog npaj txhij los saib xyuas cov ntsiab ntawm cov "Eurovision", tab sis lub txiaj ntsim ntawm lub contest rau hauv qhov kawg tseem tib yam: los yeej Ukraine.

Cov qhabnias ntawm lub contest "Eurovision-2016" thiab cov European Union Broadcasting

Cov ntawv thov, uas twb kos npe los ntawm ntau tshaj peb caug cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub website change.org twb tswj los saib xyuas cov ntsiab ntawm cov "Eurovision-2016". Raws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kev sib tw, Ukraine los ua tus khiav. Lub finale yog nyob rau 14 Tej zaum. Cov tsab ntawv thov mas suav hais tias, tab sis cov lus teb ntawm cov European Union Broadcasting tsis hloov cov kev tshwm sim. Ukraine tom qab cov neeg tuaj saib xaiv thiab tw cov ntsiab ntawm cov pawg neeg pab txiav cov kws txawj los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tau txais ntau tshaj plaws. Ob txhais qhov chaw twb tsau rau Australia, thiab lub thib peb - rau Russia (tus neeg sawv cev Sergey Lazarev), shutting rau sab saum toj peb.

ntawm technology

Cov ntsiab teeb meem, nyob rau hauv uas lub hauj EBC units ua hauj lwm - yog cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov technology nyob rau hauv TV thiab radioproizvodstvo. Kev mloog yog muab rau lawv txuas cov kev pab cuam, lawv cov khoom thiab archiving. Nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov teeb meem no tsim txaus tus naj npawb ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb cov ntaub ntawv muaj feem xyuam rau cov kev txuag thiab restoration ntawm zaj duab xis cov ntaub ntawv, lawv liquidation, cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv, kev ntsuas thiab standardization theem ntawm cov suab Pib ntsais koj teeb thiab hom ntawm cov video, comparative kev ntsuam xyuas, cov kev siv thiab compatibility ntawm txoj kev, kev loj hlob ntawm kev qhia kom paub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm universality, lub zeem muag rau lub ntsiab txhais thiab t. e. qhov no tso cai rau koj los mus nce ua hauj lwm zoo thiab txo nqi, ua rau kom lub efficiency ntawm peb tes num yuav ua raws li, ntxiv siv cov n oizvodimogo khoom muab tau los tsim tshiab sawv daws yuav.

Network ntawm "Eurovision" technology aimed ntawm kev tsim cov kev pauv ntawm TV thiab radioproduktami, authorship kev qhia kom paub, kev txhim kho ntawm tus uas twb muaj tes hauj lwm, kev tshawb fawb cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov teeb meem ntawm sau, ntau lawm, harmonization ntawm tawm tswv yim, faib enterprise tshuab. Ceg ntoo ntawm technology thiab ua hauj lwm pab pawg yog nyob rau hauv ib tug kev sib raug zoo nrog rau lwm cov departments EBU.