Barbus shark: kev piav qhia thiab cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses

Qhov no thoob dej yug ntses ntses xwb ib ob peb ntawm xyoo dhau los, nws tau ua sib nrauj nyob rau hauv Russia. Nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso tej yam kev mob, tus Tsov shark nyob rau hauv cov dej ntawm lub teb chaws Thaib thiab lwm lub teb chaws nyob hauv cov teb chaws Asia. Nws prefers rau ceev ceev thiab cov dej tshiab. Cov ntses no tsis tsuas heev kom nquag plias thiab unpretentious, tab sis tseem siab hlob, yog li lawv muaj peev xwm loj hlob mus txog 40 cm. Lawv pib loj hlob vim nws txawv tsos thiab zoo siab maag. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yuav tau mus nyob txog 10 xyoo. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus, lawv yuav tsis zoo nyob heev, txij li thaum lawv yuav tsum tau ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm ib thoob dej yug ntses: cov ntses nyob rau hauv captivity tsis loj hlob ntau tshaj li 15 cm, tsis txhob nyob nyob rau hauv packs.

Cov tsos ntawm tus Tsov shark

Qhov no ntses belongs rau lub carp tsev neeg, yog li ib tug me ntsis zoo li peb laum, tab sis ib tug faj kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kev txawv no pom. Nws nqaim, elongated, laterally compressed lub cev muaj ib tug silver-laus hlau. Tag nrho teev yog loj, ci, daim iav. Qhov no ntses zoo heev impressive, vim hais tias thaum tsiv sparkles. Lub qhov muag ntawm tus Tsov shark loj, occupying yuav luag tag nrho lub taub hau. Fins yog pob tshab los yog yellowish, edged ntau dub stripe. Yog vim li cas yog cov ntses hu ua "Shark barb"? Diam duab kom meej meej qhia tau hais tias hais tias muaj yog ib tug cim resemblance mus rau lub marine predator zoo ntawm lub cev thiab dorsal tis ntses.

Qhov xwm ntawm tus ntses

Barbus shark yog heev kom nquag plias thiab kev thaj yeeb-kev hlub. Nws nyiam nyob hauv ib lub pob uas muaj tsawg kawg yog 7 cov neeg. Nyob zoo nrog rau lwm loj thoob dej yug ntses ntses, xws li catfish, hnub nyoog, Tetra los yog lwm yam barbs. Lawv yog cov tsis khav, tab sis nws yog zoo dua tsis veiltail lub rooj tom ntej no - nyob twj ywm tsis muaj tus Tsov tus tw. Nws yog undesirable mus dai nrog lawv, me me ntses thiab Fry, raws li cov barbs yog heev voracious sharks.

Ib tug txawv feature ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm cov ntses - nce lawv dhia muaj peev xwm, lawv txawm tau dhia tawm ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses. Lawv lwm feature - ntshai. Yog hais tias ib tug muaj zog ntshai lawv kuj tseem tuag. Tseem, rau ntau nws tau los ua ib tug nyiam ntawm tus Tsov shark.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov thoob dej yug ntses

Ntses yog heev unpretentious, tab sis nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua rau nws xav tias zoo,
Peb yuav tsum tau ua raws li tej yam cov kev cai.

1. Thoob dej yug ntses barbs shark cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau loj - tsawg kawg yog 200 litres nyob rau hauv volume. Tom qab tag nrho, ceev ntses, nquag, xav kom nyob rau hauv packs.
2. Nyob rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses, koj yuav tsum tau tsim tsawg kawg yog ib tug me me tam sim no, coj cov tej yam kev mob ntawm cov ntses nyob rau hauv lub natural.
3. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws yuav tsum-cover, vim hais tias cov ntses yog heev jumpy.
4. Nws yog tsim nyog los tsim tej yam kev mob barbs ze rau tej yam ntuj tso. Lub thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum muaj kom ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, los ntawm lub rubble ntawm lub pob zeb, ceg, snags thiab lwm qhov chaw nkaum. Tab sis kuj qhov chaw da dej yuav tsum tau nyob twj ywm.
5. Barbus shark siv los mus nyob hauv khiav dej, yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum muab nws ib tug zoo pom. Nws tseem yog ntshaw kom hloov feem ntau 30-40% dej. Qhov kub yuav tsum tau muab khaws tsawg kawg yog 23 ^{° C,} raws li qhov no yav qab teb ntses.
6. Barbus shark prefers ntuj teeb pom kev zoo li no cov ntses hnub, nws yuav tsum tau lub nruab hnub nrig teev rau 8-10 hom sij hawm.
7. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub thoob dej yug ntses ncuav netolstym txheej teeb pebbles nruab nrab loj.

Hais tias noj cov ntses shark

Barbs yog omnivorous; lawv nquag pub rau ob nyob thiab qhuav zaub mov. Tab sis lawv muaj tsis muaj zog zom cov zaub mov, yog li ib co ntawm cov khoom noj uas lawv yog txhob. Piv txwv li, ib tug crank, chitinous plhaub ntawm kab thiab ib co cheese. Nco ntsoov pub cov shark barbs tsob nroj khoom noj khoom haus. Cia lawv qhuav nettle nplooj, spinach, dandelion los yog nyias. Pub cov ntses raug xaiv mas los ntawm cov dej kem, ces koj yuav tsis tau muab nws ntau npaum li cas, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav tsis muaj sij hawm mus caum nws.

Ua taus zes shark barbs

Nyob rau hauv captivity cov ntses nteg qe heev reluctantly. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv raug coj los ntawm lawv cov teb chaws. Yuav kom tau txais lawv cov offspring, nws yog tsim nyog los noj mus rau hauv tus account ib co nta ntawm lawv cov tu tub tu kiv.

1. Ua li no, coj cov neeg laus ntses tshaj 4 xyoo, tus poj niam yuav tsum tsis muaj me me li 35 cm. Lawv raug xaiv ntawm ib tug hluas hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv brightness thiab xim ntawm kev ua si thiab pub tsuas muaj zoo txau.
2. Rau yug me nyuam koj yuav tau siv ib tug heev loj thoob dej yug ntses, ib tug ntev ntawm txog 2 m. Tom qab koj yuav tau muab ib tug ob peb kilograms ntawm Java ntxhuab thiab txaus Driftwood coj tej yam kev mob rau tej yam ntuj tso.
3. Ib cov poj niam yuav tsum tau dab tsi rau ib co txivneej. Yuav kom tsim kho spawning, siv yam tshuaj xav tshuaj. Ntxiv mus, nws provokes ib tug kev hloov nyob rau hauv kub thiab dej hardness. Koj muaj peev xwm tsis raws nraim hais tias, nyob rau hauv dab tsi tsis mus spawn ntse. Rau tag nrho cov ntses yuav txawv tej yam kev mob, tiam sis feem ntau nws yog cov uas tsis muaj kub thiab ib tug mos mos dej.
4. Tam sim ntawd tom qab spawning neeg laus ntses yog qha. Feem ntau, lub kib daug los ntawm qe nyob rau hauv ib hnub twg, thiab ib ob peb hnub, pib ua luam dej. Pub lawv nyob rau lub sij hawm no ntawm rotifers, thiab ciliates. Tsis txhob hnov qab mus hloov ib nrab ntawm cov dej txhua txhua hnub tshiab nrog rau cov tib ciaj ciam ntawm kub thiab hardness.

Dua li ntawm qhov me ntsis teeb meem yug me nyuam thiab, shark barb - heev funny ntses. Qab nws yog nthuav kom soj ntsuam, thiab ib tug thoob dej yug ntses nrog cov inhabitants yuav muab rau koj ib tug ntau ntawm zoo cwj pwm txawv.